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“互联网+时代”文化传播交流的新特征与新问题

2017-05-30郗戈张继栋

北方论丛 2017年4期
关键词:多元化信息化

郗戈 张继栋

[摘 要]在“互联网+时代”,文化传播交流方式发展到一个新阶段即“互联网+文化”。“互联网+文化”并非“互联网”与“文化”二者简单相加,而是运用现代媒介技术、互联网平台,让互联网与文化传播交流深度融合,由此引发文化发展一系列新特征、新趋势和新矛盾。“互联网+”使得文化传播交流日益表现出彼此关联的四大特征:信息化、虚拟化、多元化与规模化,同时也引发一系列新问题:文化的可信息化与不可信息化、虚拟化与实体性、多元化与同质化、规模化与微碎化之间持续发生着矛盾。可以说,“互联网+”创造出一种新的文化发展形态,对于这一新型文化发展形态,应当从理论上科学认识,在实践中合理应对。

[关键词]信息化;虚拟化;多元化;规模化

[中图分类号]G206 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1000-3541(2017)04-0037-05

New Features and questions of culture communication in the “Internet + Era”

XI Ge,ZHANG Ji-dong

(Renmin University of China,School of Marxism,Beijing 100872)

Abstract: In the “Internet + era”, cultural communication has developed into a new stage of “Internet plus culture”. “Internet plus culture” is not the simple combination of “Internet” and “culture” , but the deep integration of both which is based on modern media technology and Internet platform.This resulting in the cultural development of a series of new features, new trends and new contradictions. “Internet plus” makes communication increasingly showing four characteristics associated with each other: informationalization, virtualization, diversification and scalization. At the same time, it also leads to a series of new problems: the information and non informatization of culture, the contradiction between virtualization and entity, diversification and homogenization, scalization and micro fragmentation. It can be said, “Internet plus” created a new form of cultural development. For this new form of cultural development, we should scientifically recognize it and deal with it rationally in practice.

Key words:Informationalization;Virtualization;Diversification;Scalization

[收稿日期]2017-05-06

[基金项目]国家社科基金重大项目“当今时代文化发展的新特点新趋势研究”(12&ZD009)

随着网络社会的兴起,文化传播交流呈现出日新月异的变化,“互联网+”时代的来临,更使得文化传播交流呈现出一系列新特点、新趋势,凸显出一系列新矛盾、新问题。“互联网+”使得文化传播交流日益表现出彼此关联的四大特征:信息化、虚拟化、多元化与规模化,同时也引发一系列新问题,即文化的可信息化与不可信息化、虚拟化与实体性、多元化与同质化、规模化与微碎化之间日益出现矛盾。

具体来看,其一,文化内容的信息化,是网络文化传播交流方式相对于传统方式最本质的区别。……

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