护理干预在精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者中的运用分析
2017-03-31王孝丽
王孝丽

[摘要] 目的 分析精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者采用护理干预的临床效果。方法 选取该院2015年7月—2016年7月收治的70例精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者按照不同的护理方式随机分成实验组(35例,常规护理同时配合综合护理干预)和对照组(35例,采用常规护理干预措施),对比两组患者护理前后空腹血糖值(FBG)以及餐后2 h血糖值(2hPG)变化情况。结果 两组患者经过护理干预后FBG、2hPG相对于护理前均有所下降(P<0.05),但实验组患者血糖指标相对于对照组下降更为明显(P<0.05)。结论 加强精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者的护理干预可有效控制患者血糖水平,改善患者生活质量,有利于患者尽早恢复。
[关键词] 精神分裂症;糖尿病;护理干预;运用分析
[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2016)11(a)-0004-02
The Application of Nursing Intervention on Schizophrenia Patients with Diabetes Mellitus were Analyzed
WANG Xiao-li
Medical record room of Linyi mental health center,Linyi, Shandong Province, 276000 China
[Abstract] Objective To analysis of schizophrenia patients with diabetes mellitus with the clinical effect of nursing intervention.Selection Methods From July 2015 - July 2016 treated 70 cases of schizophrenia patients with diabetes mellitus in accordance with the different way of nursing randomly divided into experimental group (35 cases, routine nursing and coupled with comprehensive nursing intervention) and control group (35 cases, using the conventional nursing interventions), compared two groups of patients before and after nursing (FBG), fasting blood glucose value and postprandial 2 h (2 HPG) changes in blood sugar levels. Results Two groups of patients after nursing intervention FBG, 2 HPG compared with before treatment were decreased(P<0.05), but the experimental group patients with blood sugar index compared with the control group decreased more obvious(P<0.05). Conclusion To strengthen the schizophrenia patients with diabetes mellitus patients with nursing intervention can effectively control blood sugar levels and improve the patients quality of life, help patients recover as soon as possible.
[Key words] Schizophrenia;Diabetes;Nursing intervention;Analytical
糖尿病是臨床较为常见的一种慢性代谢性疾病,很容易并发其他并发症,不利于人们的身体健康安全,患者生活质量也会大大下降[1]。精神分裂症患者认知能力大大下降,这样会延误糖尿病诊断,而且患者可能也不会很好的配合临床治疗及护理,因此同时出现这两种疾病的话,会大大增加临床治疗及护理难度[2]。为了探讨护理干预在精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者中的应用价值,该文对比分析了该院2015年7月—2016年7月收治的70例精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者的护理资料,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该次研究对象选自2015年7月—2016年7月收治的70例精神分裂症合并糖尿病患者,现根据不同的护理方式将70例患者随机分为实验组(35例)和对照组(35例),实验组中男性16例,女性19例;患者年龄23~71岁,平均(47.2±11.7)岁;糖尿病病程(5.8±2.1)年。对照组中男性15例,女性20例;患者年龄24~70岁,平均(47.1±11.6)岁;糖尿病病程(5.5±1.9)年。两组患者年龄、性别以及糖尿病病程等一般资料进行统计学处理并无明显差异(P>0.05)。……
