性病恐惧症影响因素与防治对策的临床研究
2016-11-26官爱萍胡萍陈兰
官爱萍+胡萍+陈兰


【摘要】目的:综合研究性病(venereal disease,VD)恐惧症的相关影响因素与防治对策,为性病恐惧症患者提供科学的数据参考。方法:选取在2013年11月至2014年12月在我院收治的性病恐惧症患者临床资料32例,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组患者均为16例,观察组应用心理疗法+常规疗法,对照组应用常规疗法。观察分析两组性病恐惧症患者的临床治疗效果,对两组性病恐惧症患者在治疗前后的心理进行评分测试,采用SPSS12.0统计学软件进行统计学分析。结果:观察组患者的总有效率为87.5%,对照组患者的总有效率为68.75%,观察组患者的总有效率远远高于对照组;治疗后观察组的心理测定评分明显好于对照组,两组数据比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采取心理疗法联合常规疗法的方法能够有效提高患者的心理健康水平。
【关键词】性病恐惧症;影响因素;防治对策
【Abstract】Objectives: To comprehensive study the influencing factors and countermeasures of venereal disease (VD) phobia in order to provide scientific data reference for VD phobia. Methods: The clinical data of 36 patients with VD phobia admitted to our hospital from November 2013 to December 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each of 18 cases. The observation group adopted psychotherapy and conventional therapy while control group received conventional therapy. The clinical treatment effect of the two groups was observed. The psychology before and after treatment were tested and statistically analyzed using SPSS12.0 statistical software. Results: The total effective rate of observation group was 92.68% in control group and 75.99% in observation group, with significant difference. The treatment psychometric score of observation group was significantly better than the control group, with statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: Joint use of psychological therapy and conventional treatment can improve patients level of mental health.
【Key words】Venereal disease (VD) phobia; Influencing factors; Countermeasures
【中图分类号】R167【文献标志码】A
根据相关资料研究结果显示,我国性病的发生有逐年上升的趋势,因此性病恐惧症患者也在逐年上升[1-5]。性病恐惧症患者一旦没有得到及时有效的治疗,轻者耽误性病恐惧症患者的治疗时机,重者危及到性病恐惧症患者的生命。因此,本文的主要研究方向是针对我院收治的32例性病恐惧症患者临床资料,研究结果表明采取心理疗法联合常规疗法的方法效果比较显著。现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1临床资料
采用历史对照的方法来进行选取,选取在2013年11月至2014年12月在我院收治的性病恐惧症患者临床资料36例,所有患者均符合我国关于性病恐惧症的相关诊断标准,均在知晓的情况下参与本次实验研究,患者均有小腹不适以及精神紧张等临床表现,排除肾、肝以及心脏等器官出现严重障碍者。……
