对医师多点执业的KAP调查
2016-10-27张寒冰李俊峰李建涛
张寒冰,李俊峰,李建涛
(1.山西职工医学院,山西太原 030012;2.山西省医师协会,山西太原 030024;3.山西医科大学,山西太原 030001)
·教学与管理·
对医师多点执业的KAP调查
张寒冰1,李俊峰2,李建涛3
(1.山西职工医学院,山西太原 030012;2.山西省医师协会,山西太原 030024;3.山西医科大学,山西太原 030001)
目的:通过调查山西省医师多点执业的情况及对医师多点执业的看法,分析影响多点执业发展的因素,为相关部门制定政策提供依据。方法:抽样调查山西省5个市51个医疗卫生机构的全部医师,共发放调查问卷3 800份,有效回收率为93.9%。结果:山西省从事多点执业的医师仅占1.4%,绝大多数医师(72.1%)认为“社会需要多点执业”,绝大多数医师(67.9%)赞成“多点执业由行政审批转入备案管理(或契约管理)”。结论:医师的多点执业是深化医改的重要措施之一,但是多点执业的落实困难重重,医师多点执业任重而道远。
医师;多点执业;调查
[ABSTRACT]Objective:To investigate the situation and the attitude to multi-practices of the physicians in Shanxi Province in order to analyze the reasons for preventing the multi-practices of the physicians,and to provide the basis for the relevant departments to formulate policies.Methods:A sampling survey of five cities in Shanxi Province including 51 hospitals.3800 questionnaires for allphysicians were distributed and the effective rate was 93.9%.Results:Only 1.4% of the physicians in Shanxi Province engaged in multi-practices.The idea of most of the physicians(72.1%)who thought that multi-practices were needed by the society was administrative examination and approval into the filing management(or contractmanagement).Conclusion:The multi-practices ofthe physicians is one ofthe mostimportantmeasurements of deepening the health care system reform.There are a lot of things to do as it is difficult to carry out.
[KEYWORDS]physician;multi-practices;survey
医师多点执业是指符合条件的执业医师经卫生行政部门注册后,在两个或者三个医疗机构从事执业活动的行为[1]。医师多点执业被视为缓解群众看病难、推动医疗资源下沉的重要举措[2]。多点执业目前已经从部分地区和城市的试点推向了全国,到2015年底,全国共有将近45 000名医生注册了多点执业[3]。本次调查了山西省医师多点执业的情况以及对医师多点执业的态度,为相关部门制定政策提供依据。
1 资料和方法
1.1 抽样方法
本次调查采取等概率多阶段抽样的方法。在山西省抽取太原、大同、长治、临汾、吕梁5个市;……
