中医辨证分型治疗40例便秘型肠易激综合征的临床观察
2016-08-19张振宇
张振宇

【摘要】 目的 探讨中医辨证分型治疗便秘型肠易激综合征临床疗效。方法 80例便秘型肠易激综合征患者, 随机分为治疗组和对照组, 各40例。治疗组给予中医辨证分型治疗, 对照组给予莫沙必利胶囊治疗, 观察两组临床治疗效果。结果 治疗组的临床治疗总有效率为95.0%明显高于对照组的70.00%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 中医辨证分型治疗便秘型肠易激综合征疗效显著, 值得临床借鉴。
【关键词】 中医辨证分型;便秘型;肠易激综合征;临床观察
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.21.020
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate clinical effect by syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome. Methods A total of 80 patients with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. The treatment group received syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment, and the control group received mosapride capsules for treatment. Clinical effects were observed in both groups. Results The treatment group had obviously higher total effective rate as 95.0% than 70.00% of the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine shows precisely curative effect in treating constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome, and this method is worth referring.
【Key words】 Syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine; Constipation-predominant; Irritable bowel syndrome; Clinical observation
肠易激综合征是消化系统常见的功能紊乱性疾病, 分为四种亚型, 其中便秘型肠易激综合征是最为常见的亚型之一, 临床以腹痛、腹胀、排便困难为主要表现[1]。由于本病病程较长、迁延反复, 严重影响患者的生活质量, 且西医治疗本病不能达到满意的临床疗效, 副作用较多[2]。近年来, 本院采用中医辨证治疗便秘型肠易激综合症取得满意的效果, 现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取本院2013年10月~2015年10月收治的80例便秘型肠易激综合征患者, 按照随机对照原则分为治疗组和对照组, 各40例。治疗组年龄25~58岁, 平均年龄(38.5±7.6)岁, 男18例, 女22例, 病程5个月~10年, 平均病程为(4.3±1.2)年。对照组年龄23~56岁, 平均年龄(36.5±7.8)岁, 男16例, 女24例, 病程6个月~12年, 平均为(4.5±1.5)年。两组患者在年龄、性别、病程等一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 具有可比性。
1. 2 诊断标准 根据1999年国际认可并颁布的罗马Ⅲ诊断标准[3]:最近3个月内, 每个月至少3 d出现反复发作的腹痛或腹部不适;① 排便后腹痛症状缓解;②发作时伴有排便频率的改变; ③发作时伴有大便性状的改变;……
