特殊完美主义在大学生阅读动机和生命价值观关系中的中介作用

王欣欣杨绍清庞楠

(华北理工大学心理学院河北唐山063000)

[摘要]①目的掌握目前大学生的生命价值观现状及阅读动机、特殊完美主义对大学生生命价值观的影响，探讨特殊完美主义在大学生阅读动机和生命价值观关系中的中介作用。②方法对 204名大学生采取方便抽样的方法进行问卷调查。③结果90后大学生在生命价值观方面不存在性别差异；特殊完美主义、大学生阅读动机和生命价值观这3个量表在各个维度上存在不同程度的相关；个性、社交、爱情是情感抒发和生命价值观之间的部分中介变量；社交、个性是自我成长和目标价值之间的部分中介变量；社交、个性是自我成长和规则价值之间的部分中介变量。④结论特殊完美主义在大学生阅读动机和生命价值观关系中起着部分中介作用。

[关键词]大学生阅读动机生命价值观特殊完美主义中介作用

[中图分类号]G 64[文献标识码]B

【通讯作者】庞楠。

Mediation of special perfectionism between reading motivation of college students and values of lifeWangXinxin,YangShaoqing,PangNan(CollegeofPsychology,NorthChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Tangshan063000,China)

ABSTRACT[]ObjectiveTo grasp the values of life about college students in present situation,meanwhile reading motivation of college students and special perfectionism how to make effect on values of life.To explore the mediation of special perfectionism between reading motivation of college students and values of life.MethodsA questionnaire survey was conducted on 204 college students.ResultsThe post-90s college students does not exist gender difference in the view of values of life;Special perfectionism,reading motivation of college students and values of life, which exist the relationships of different degree in various dimensions among the three scales;The personality, social contact and love are a part of the intermediary variables between emotion and values of life;social contact and personality are the mediator variable between self growth and target value; social contact and personality are the mediator variable between self growth and rule of value.ConclusionSpecial perfectionism plays a partial intermediary role in view of relationship between reading motivation of college students and values of life.

[KEYWORDS]Reading motivation of college students.Values of life.Special perfectionism.Intermediary role

一直以来,研究者们一致认为大学阶段是价值观形成的黄金时期，价值观作为一种思想意识形态，对大学生的各方面发展都起着一定的导向作用。价值观在大学阶段的地位和影响力，吸引着许多学者把研究目光投向了大学生生命价值观教育方面。在我国，关于生命价值观教育的研究主要集中在两个方面：一是关于大学生生命价值观的现状及其影响因素的研究;二是关于大学生生命价值观教育的内涵及其方法和途径的研究。……