布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗婴幼儿哮喘疗效观察及护理
2015-05-30钟建淑
钟建淑

摘要:目的:分析布地奈德雾化混悬液吸入治疗婴幼儿哮喘疗效及护理。方法:将2014年2月-2015年3月期间收治于我院的哮喘患兒90例为研究对象,分为观察组和对照组,每组患儿分别45例。给予对照组沙丁胺醇氧气雾化吸入治疗;给予观察组患儿布地奈德雾化混悬液氧气雾化治疗,同时给予患儿相同的治疗和护理。观察两组患儿的总体治疗效果。结果:经过不同的治疗后,观察组总有效率为95.6%(43/45);对照组总有效率为77.8%(35/45);观察组患儿治疗效果明显优于对照组(P<0.05)两组间差异显著。结论:在对哮喘患儿进行治疗的过程中,选择采用布地奈德雾化混悬液治疗同时给予相关护理工作,可有效提升患儿的治疗总有效率,值得临床推广使用。
关键词:布地奈德、雾化、哮喘、疗效、护理
Abstract Objective: To analyze nebulized budesonide inhalation suspension asthma in infants and nursing. Methods: February 2014 --2015 during March asthmatic children admitted to our hospital 90 cases for the study, divided into two groups and the control group, patients in each group were 45 cases. Albuterol control group given oxygen inhalation therapy; observe the group of children given budesonide suspension oxygen spray treatment, while giving the same treatment and care of children. Overall treatment effect was observed two groups of children. Results: After the different treatment, observation group, the total effective rate was 95.6% (43/45); the control group, the total effective rate was 77.8% (35/45); observation group of patients treatment is better than the control group (P <0.05) were significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: In the course of the treatment of children with asthma, opted nebulized budesonide suspension treatment while giving the relevant nursing, can effectively enhance the total efficiency of the treatment of children, worthy of clinical use.
Key words budesonide, atomization, asthma, efficacy, nursing
【中图分类号】R256.12 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-8602(2015)06-0004-02
目前临床中在对哮喘患者进行治疗时多采用糖皮质激素治疗,而吸入治疗为首选,但是由于婴幼儿年纪较小无法进行良好配合,因此并不适合采用干粉吸入剂,而糖皮质气雾剂则必须要配合多种辅助设备吸入,这又因患儿家长知识水平等影响无法正确使用或使用不当,对整体治疗效果产生影响[1]。本次研究将分析布地奈德雾化混悬液吸入治疗婴幼儿哮喘疗效及护理,以提升患儿治疗效果,将报道如下:
1.一般资料与方法
1.1一般资料
将2014年2月-2015年3月期间收治于我院的哮喘患儿90例为研究对象,分为观察组和对照组,每组患儿分别45例。给予对照组沙丁胺醇雾化吸入治疗;给予观察组患儿布地奈德混悬液雾化治疗,同时给予患儿相同的治疗和护理。其中对照组男27例,女18例,年龄(6个月-6岁),平均年龄(3.0±1.5)岁;观察组男29例,女16例,年龄3个月-6岁,平均年龄(2.9±1.0)岁。……
