山东省普通高校武术与跆拳道课程开展情况的比较研究
2012-04-29刘成维
刘成维
摘 要:以山东省12所高校为调查对象,运用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计、对比分析等方法,对武术和跆拳道项目教学内容、教学方法、教学评价及学生选课动机等方面进行比较研究。结果显示:武术课程与跆拳道课程比较而言,武术教学内容相对陈旧且缺少技击性,教学方法过于强调老师的主导作用,学生选课动机及满意度评价相对较低。结合跆拳道教学的成功经验,对武术教学进行针对性的改革,以提高武术教学的质量和效果,更好地促进武术在高校中的普及与提高。
关键词:山东省高校;武术套路教学;跆拳道教学;比较研究
中图分类号:G807.4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006—2076(2012)04—0113—06
Abstract:With 12 colleges and universities from Shandong province as subjects, and by literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics, comparative analysis and other methods, the authors made a comparative analysis between Wushu and Taekwondo from angles such as teaching content, teaching methods, teaching evaluation and students' motivation. The results showed that compared with Taekwondo, Wushu's teaching content was relatively old and lack of technique, emphasized the teacher 's leading role, students' motivation and satisfaction evaluation was relatively low. Combined with the successful experience of Taekwondo, it should reform and improve the quality and effect of Wushu teaching to better promote the popularization and improvement of Wushu in colleges and universities.
Key words:universities of Shandong; Wushu routine teaching; Taekwondo teaching; comparative study
高校作为一个特殊的群体,是培养建设祖国人才的摇篮,武术在高校的开展不仅关系到武术自身的发展,更关系到民族文化的传承、民族精神的弘扬,同时也是加强青少年思想道德建设的需要。在新的历史条件下,尤其是在当前进行新的体育课程改革的大背景下,高校武术发展改革已刻不容缓,迫在眉睫。本研究通过对武术与跆拳道教学进行比较研究,获取第一手资料,并对调查结果进行数理分析,从中分析影响武术、跆拳道在高校发展的各个因素,同时把跆拳道教学的成功经验借鉴到武术教学中去。有针对性地提出当今高校武术套路发展改革的对策,从而为我国高校武术发展提供有力的科学依据,更好地发扬民族精神,弘扬民族文化。
1 研究对象与研究方法……p>
