强化生活方式干预护理在2型糖尿病护理中的应用效果
2024-01-21张娇艳
张娇艳

【摘要】目的:探讨强化生活方式干预护理在2型糖尿病护理中的应用效果。方法:随机划分80例2型糖尿病患者为两组,均收治于2022年1月—2022年12月期间,包括常规护理对照组与强化生活方式干预护理观察组(n=40),从降糖控糖效果以及患者对护理的评价等角度分析比较两组护理干预效果。结果:与使用常规护理的对照组患者相比,观察组患者的护理满意度更高,患者的血糖水平更好(P<0.05)。结论:针对2型糖尿病患者,采取强化生活方式干预护理的效果更优,患者的护理满意度和血糖水平有明显的改善,护理优势突出,可在临床大量推广。
【关键词】强化生活方式干预护理;2型糖尿病;满意度;血糖指标
Effect of intensive lifestyle intervention nursing in type 2 diabetes nursing
ZHANG Jiaoyan
Guizhou Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550000, China
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the effect of intensive lifestyle intervention nursing in type 2 diabetes nursing. Methods:Eighty patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into two groups, both of whom were admitted from January 2022 to December 2022, including the conventional nursing control group and the intensive lifestyle intervention nursing observation group (n=40). The effect of nursing intervention in the two groups was analyzed and compared from the perspective of the effect of reducing blood sugar and controlling blood sugar and the patients evaluation of nursing. Results: Compared with the control group patients who used routine care, the observation group patients had higher nursing satisfaction and better blood sugar levels (P<0.05). Conclusion: For patients with type 2 diabetes, the effect of intensive lifestyle intervention nursing is better, patients satisfaction with nursing and blood sugar level have significantly improved, and nursing advantages are prominent, which can be widely promoted in clinical practice.
【Key Words】Strengthen lifestyle intervention nursing; Type 2 diabetes; Satisfaction; Blood glucose indicators
糖尿病是臨床常见疾病[1],2型糖尿病为其中的常见类型,又被称之为“成人糖尿病”[2]。其发病原因多数与肥胖、不良饮食习惯等因素相关[3]。国内经济水平在持续提高,近年来人们的物质生活水平逐年丰富[4],在此背景下,2型糖尿病波及范围在不断扩大,群体数量也在不断上涨,作为慢性病变之一,广泛存在于各年龄段人群中,而患者普遍需要终生接受降糖药物的治疗,以稳定患者病情状况[5]。如患者出现随意进行用量的增减、生活习惯不良等相关问题,则有可能造成血糖失控,形成糖尿病肾病、糖尿病足等[6],影响着患者的身体健康。因此,加强患者生活方式的干预护理有着重要的作用。本文主要探讨强化生活方式干预护理对2型糖尿病控制治疗产生的影响,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
观察组,男22例,女18例,年龄46~75岁,平均年龄(56.98±3.89)岁;对照组,男23例,女17例,年龄45~76岁,平均年龄(56.99±2.87)岁。两组一般资料差异较小,具有可比性(P>0.05)。纳入标准:①符合2型糖尿病临床诊断标准[7]且在我院进行治疗的患者;②……
