葡萄糖酸锌治疗儿童营养不良的效果分析
2024-01-21李步梅
李步梅



【摘要】目的:探究葡萄糖酸锌治疗儿童营养不良的效果。方法:筛选营养不良患儿136例,时间范围2022年2月—2023年2月,随机将其分为对照组(复方赖氨酸颗粒治疗)和观察组(葡萄糖酸锌+复方赖氨酸颗粒治疗),各68例,对比两组治疗效果。结果:观察组治疗有效率更高,治疗后观察组患儿身高、体质量均高于对照组,治疗后观察组Hb、TP水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:予以营养不良患儿葡萄糖酸锌治疗效果显著。
【关键词】儿童营养不良;葡萄糖酸锌;儿童生长发育;血清蛋白;血红蛋白
Effect of zinc gluconate on malnutrition in children and its influence on childrens growth and development, serum protein content and hemoglobin level
LI bumei
Zhongshan Sanxiang Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528463, China
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the effect of zinc gluconate on malnutrition in children. Methods: 136 children with malnutrition were screened from February 2022 to February 2023, and randomly divided into control group (treated with compound lysine granules) and observation group (treated with zinc gluconate and compound lysine granules), with 68 cases in each group, and the therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher. After treatment, the height and weight of children in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. After treatment, the levels of Hb and TP in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion: Zinc gluconate is effective in treating malnutrition children.
【Key Words】Malnutrition in children; Zinc gluconate; Childrens growth and development; Serum protein; Hemoglobin
兒童营养不良发生率较高,主要病因为营养素摄入不足,在此情况下,患儿机体无法维持正常代谢,存在自身组织消耗情况,可引发生长发育迟缓、体重下降、机体免疫力降低等表现。若未采取有效治疗,可能引发电解质紊乱、脏器功能障碍等急性并发症,还容易引发发育迟缓、发育缺陷等不良预后。儿童营养不良治疗以提高能量供应、补充缺乏营养素为主要目的,微量元素、氨基酸、维生素、益生菌等药物应用较多[1]。有研究指出[2],儿童营养不良的发生,与锌元素缺乏有关,开展锌元素补充治疗,利于改善营养不良状态。作为补锌药物,葡萄糖酸锌适用于营养不良、厌食症、生长发育迟缓、皮肤痤疮等疾病治疗,获得了较好的效果。现对葡萄糖酸锌的实际应用做出分析。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
筛选营养不良患儿136例(2022年2月—2023年2月),随机将其分为对照组和观察组,各68例。对照组,男38例,女30例,年龄2~6岁,平均年龄(4.39±0.80)岁,Ⅰ度营养不良32例,Ⅱ度营养不良36例;……
