任保平 豆渊博

摘 要：为探索黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展相互协调促进的双赢治理思路，从理论研究、问题研究、经验研究、路径研究出发，分析了黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展研究存在的问题，总结了黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的测度方法和实现路径。指出现有研究讨论黄河流域协同发展的较少，多集中于对流域整体的系统性研究;对水资源可持续利用与高质量发展的协同推进的研究较少;对黄河流域高质量发展视角下的创新化研究较少等。黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的研究涉及经济、文化、生态等方面，在新的经济发展时期，推进黄河流域高质量发展与生态保护的协同发展是未来研究的重要方向。

关键词：高质量发展;生态保护;研究综述;黄河流域

中图分类号：X321;TV882.1

文献标志码：A

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2021.10.006

引用格式：任保平，豆渊博.黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展研究综述[J].人民黄河，2021，43（10）：30-34.

Abstract： In order to explore the win-win governance idea of the coordination and promotion of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin， starting from theoretical research， issue research， empirical research and path research， this paper analyzed the problems existing in the research on ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin and summarized the measurement methods and implementation paths of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. It is pointed out that there are few studies on the coordinated development of the Yellow River Basin and most of them focus on the systematic study of the whole basin; There are few studies on the coordinated promotion of sustainable utilization of water resources and high-quality development; There are few innovative studies from the perspective of high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. The research on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin involves economic， cultural and ecological aspects. In the new period of economic development， promoting the coordinated development of high-quality development and ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin is an important direction of future research.

Key words： high quality development; ecological environment protection; research review; Yellow River Basin

2019年9月18日，習近平总书记在黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展座谈会上指出，黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展是重大国家战略[1]。黄河流域人口众多、自然资源丰富，是我国重要的水源供给区。当前，黄河流域各省（区）面临新的发展机遇和重大挑战，必须加大流域生态环境保护力度，缩小流域内各区域发展差距，实现流域高质量、协调、可持续发展。本文在梳理相关文献的基础上，对现有研究成果的基本方向进行总结，对黄河流域生态保护和高质量发……