吴凡 邓诗范

摘  要：珠三角九市是粤港澳大湾区的重要组成部分，其创新能力对推动大湾区高质量发展具有关键作用。文章采用文献分析法构建了珠三角九市城市创新能力评价模型，新增“创新效益”指标测算创新绩效，运用熵值法对2019年珠三角九市城市创新能力进行实证分析，将珠三角九市城市创新能力分为3个梯队，并得出城市创新投入与创新绩效之间显著相关、相互影响，创新成果产出与创新效益两者之间因果关联不强，珠三角九市城市创新成果转化利用有待提升的结论。基于此，文章提出建立珠三角九市城市创新协同机制，营造创新环境;加大创新资源投入，强化城市间创新发展要素支撑;积极搭建协同创新平台，提升创新成果转化效益等对策建议，以期进一步推动珠三角九市城市创新能力发展与粤港澳大湾区高质量发展。

关键词：珠三角九市;城市创新能力评价;高质量发展

中图分类号：F299.2;F127 文献标识码：A

DOI：10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2021.09.01

Research on the Evaluation of Innovation Ability of Nine Cities in the Pearl River Delta from the Perspective of High-quality Development

Wu Fan  Deng Shifan

（School of Public Policy and Management，Guangxi University，Guangxi，Nanning，530004）

Abstract：Nine cities in the Pearl River Delta are an important part of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area，and their innovation capabilities play a key role in promoting high-quality development of the Greater Bay Area. The article uses the literature analysis method to build the city innovation ability evaluation model of nine cities in the Pearl River Delta，the new“innovation”performance indicators to measure innovation，uses the entropy value method to conduct empirical analysis on city innovation ability of nine cities in the Pearl River Delta of 2019 and divides them into three echelons，and concludes that there is a significant correlation and mutual influence between city innovation input and innovation performance，the causal relationship between innovation output and innovation benefit is not strong，and the transformation and utilization of urban innovation achievements in nine cities in the PRD needs to be improved. Based on this，the paper proposes to establish the collaborative mechanism of urban innovation in nine cities in the PRD to create an innovation environment;increases investment in innovation resources;strengthens support for innovation development factors among cities and in order to further promote the development of the innovation capacity of nine cities in the PRD and the high-quality development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area，it will actively build a collaborative innovation platform and enhance the transformation efficiency of innovation achievements.

Key words：Nine cities in the Pearl River Delta;Evaluation of urban innovation capability;High-quality development

2017年10月，黨的十九大强调了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念，推动各行各业“高质量发展”，创新驱动发展战略是新时代高质量发展的重点要求。2021年3月，习近平总书记在参加第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员第四次会议青海代表团审议时强调“高质量发展不只是一个经济要求，而是对经济社会发展方方面面的总要求”。城市群的发展是区域经济的排头兵，具有重要引领作用，粤港澳大湾区由珠三角九市、香港特别行政区和澳门特别行政区组成“9+2”城市群模式。……