保和丸单用或联用治疗功能性消化不良的Meta分析
2021-10-16黄益穗骆月姬
黄益穗 骆月姬



【摘 要】
目的:系统评价保和丸或保和丸联用治疗功能性消化不良(FD)的疗效和安全性,为临床治疗提供循证参考。方法:计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、中文科技期刊数据库(维普)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed Central等收集保和丸或保和丸联用治疗FD的随机对照试验文献,然后采用Rev Man 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入7个RCT,609例患者。Meta分析结果[OR=4.36,95%CI(2.66,7.16),P<0.00001]表明,试验组患者总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义;[OR=0.61,95%CI(0.28,1.33),P=0.21],表明不良反应的发生率试验组略低于对照组。结论:保和丸或保和丸联用治疗FD比单纯使用多潘立酮疗效更好。
【关键词】
保和丸;多潘立酮;功能性消化不良;Meta分析
【中图分类号】R259 【文献标志码】 A 【文章编号】1007-8517(2021)24-0066-05
Meta-analysis of Baohe Pills and Baohe Pills in the Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia
HUANG Yisui LUO Yueji
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510405,China
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Baohe Pills or Baohe Pills in the treatment of functional dyspepsia (FD),and provide evidence-based reference for clinical treatment. Methods Computer search of China National Knowledge Base (CNKI),Wanfang Database,Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP),Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM),PubMed Central,etc. to collect randomized controlled trials literature of Baohe Pills or Baohe Pills in the treatment of FD,then Rev Man 5.3 software was used for Meta analysis. Results A total of 7 RCTs and 609 patients were included. The results of Meta analysis [OR=4.36,95%CI (2.66,7.16),P<0.00001] showed that the total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant; [OR=0.61,95%CI (0.28 ,1.33),P=0.21],indicating that the incidence of adverse reactions in the test group was slightly lower than that of the control group. Conclusion Baohe pill or the combination of Baohe pill in the treatment of FD is more effective than domperidone alone,and the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group is slightly lower than that in the control group.
Key words:
Baohe Pills; Domperidone; Functional Dyspepsia; Meta Analysis
功能性消化不良(Functional dyspepsia,FD)是一种原因不明确的上消化道功能障碍性疾病,该疾病的主要症状为上腹部疼痛、胀痛、恶心呕吐、反酸烧心、打嗝、嗳气等,该疾病具有持续性、反复性及无器质性病变的特点[1]。功能性消化不良(FD)在普通人群中患病率较高,当今流行病学调查结果显示,全球每年约有15.7%的人会发生消化不良的症状[2]。目前功能性消化不良(FD)的确切的发病机制尚未研究清楚,无法对该疾病的发生机制详细阐明。该疾病的发生可能与多种因素有关,主要有胃排空障碍、适应性障碍、内脏高度敏感等情况。目前,越来越多的研究表明,人的精神生活、社会心理活动等也与FD息息相关,当心理出现障碍或者精神压力大时可诱导FD的发生。患功能性消化不良疾病的多数患者可能存在焦虑、抑郁、易激动等社会适应能力差的情况[3]。对于FD的治疗目前还是以恢复胃肠的运动功能为主,促胃动力药是目前治疗FD最广泛的一线治疗药物,其中又以……
