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分析应用优质护理干预对小儿门诊输液室患儿依从性的影响效果

2021-09-10车小晶

智慧医学 2021年1期

车小晶

摘要:目的 探索小儿门诊输液室患儿应用优质护理干预对依从性的影响。方法 选择本院门诊部2018年3月-2020年12月输液治疗的患儿68例进行研究,将患儿随机双盲分组,每组34例,对照组为常规护理,观察组为优质护理干预,分析效果。结果 观察组输液依从性较对照组优,不良事件出现例数较对照组少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 优质护理干预对门诊输液室患儿的影响比较明显,提升依从性,减少不良事件的出现,要重视。

关键词:小儿门诊输液室;优质护理干预;依从性

[Abstract]Objective To explore the effect of high quality nursing intervention on compliance of children in transfusion room of pediatric outpatient department. Methods 68 cases of children with transfusion treatment in the outpatient department of our hospital from March 2018 to December 2020 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,34 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given high-quality nursing intervention. Results the infusion compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the number of adverse events was less than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion the effect of high quality nursing intervention on children in outpatient infusion room is obvious. We should pay attention to improving the compliance and reducing the occurrence of adverse events.

[Key words]pediatric outpatient infusion room;high quality nursing intervention;compliance

输液是治疗疾病的主要方式,在小儿各类疾病的治疗中,比较常用,小儿的年龄较小,耐受较差,对针刺物存在恐惧等心理,导致依从性较差,在输液期间的反应比较明显,出现哭闹等不良情况,增加拔针等不良事件的发生,对患儿的正常治疗会产生较大的影响【1】。所以在门诊输液室,需要对患儿开展相应的护理工作,为患儿输液治疗提供指导,减少护患纠纷的出现,实现护理质量的提升,保障输液治疗能顺利完成。优质护理干预属于现代护理模式,发挥的作用比较明显,减少不良事件的出现,为患儿的治疗提供指导,具备明显的优势。本次实验分析优质护理干预对门诊输液室患儿的影响。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

本次实验时间为2018年3月-2020年12月门诊输液室患儿68例进行研究,随机双盲法分组,每组34例。对照组,男18例,女16例,年龄2-9岁,平均(4.5±1.3)岁。观察组,男19例,女15例,年龄3-8岁,平均(4.4±1.5)岁。两组基线资料无统计学差异(P>0.05)。纳入标准:患儿均为静脉输液治疗;家长对本次实验知情。排除标准:合并其他严重机体病变者;存在认知障碍或者智力异常者;存在其他脑病;合并睡眠呼吸暂停综合征者。

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