市场监管领域信用标准体系建设初探
2021-08-23王强
王强

摘要:市场监管领域信用体系建设标准化是市场经济发展的内在要求,是推进信用信息系统建设和应用的重要举措,是转变政府职能的核心要义。通过研究市场监管领域的企业社会信用评价与管理技术,构建涵盖信用信息归集、信用评级、信用信息共享、信用信息应用与信用修复的监管领域信用标准体系,研制相关评价方法,评价指标和管理标准,解决评价指标不统一以及评价指标体系和评定办法不透明、不规范的问题,提升企业诚信意识和信用水平,推进信用监管制度机制改革创新,营造公平诚信的市场环境、促进经济社会的有序发展。
关键词:市场监管 信用 标准化 标准体系
On the Construction of Credit Standard System in the Field of Market Supervision
Wang Qiang
(Tianjin Institute of Standardization)
Abstract: The standardization of credit system construction in the field of market supervision is the inherent requirement of the development of market economy, an important measure to promote the construction and application of credit information system, and the core of the transformation of government functions. Through the research of enterprise social credit evaluation and management technology in the field of market supervision, we build a credit standard system covering credit information collection, credit rating, credit information sharing, credit information application and credit repair in the field of supervision, develop relevant evaluation methods, evaluation indexes and management standards, and solve the problems of inconsistent evaluation indexes, opaque evaluation index system and evaluation methods. To solve these problems, we should improve the awareness and level of enterprise credit, promote the reform and innovation of credit supervision system and mechanism, create a fair and honest market environment, and promote the orderly development of economy and society.
Key words: market supervision, credit, standardization, standard system
1 引言
當前,全国上下都在全面深化改革,大力推进简政放权、转变政府职能。国家将社会信用体系建设作为政府职能的一项重要内容,在国务院印发的《关于“先照后证”改革后加强事中事后监管的意见》中明确“职责法定、信用约束、协同监管、社会共治”的基本原则,将信用管理作为市场监管的重要手段,作为由事前监管向事中事后监管转型的重要抓手。体制机制的改革往往伴随着制度的不断确立和调整,而在市场化高度发达的今天,标准是协调制度与市场的重要桥梁。同时,以提升产品质量为核心,以推进企业诚实守信和履行社会责任为抓手,以信用信息共享为支撑,围绕市场监管领域,研究企业信用评价技术管理方法和信用信息……
