向岚

DOI：10.16660/j.cnki.1674-098X.2101-5640-1024

摘  要：信息化教学技术，是利用信息化的科学技术手段，将知识和技能构建成学生自己的体验，让学生能够主动地参与到学习过程，并获取知识和技能。本研究在“双高建设”以及“职教20条”等背景下，采用信息化教学技术运用在“1+X”失智老年人照护职业技能等级证书培训教学中，有96%的学生顺利通过技能等级考试。同时学生通过学习养成自主学习的习惯，培养了自主探究学习能力，为以后成人阶段自主学习打下基础。最后，为教师节约时间资源，减轻教师负担，也使学生更好利用碎片化时间达到合理安排时间的目的，使学校正常教学与培训有序进行，因此信息化教学技术在相关等级证书培训教学的应用，值得进一步推广。

关键词：信息化教学技术  “1+X”  失智老年人照护  应用与探讨

中图分类号：C975          文献标识码：A                  文章编号：1674-098X（2021）03（c）-0226-03

Application and Discussion of Information-based Teaching Technology in "1+X" Nursing Vocational Skill Level Certificate Training for the Mentally Retarded Elderly

XIANG Lan

（School of Nursing， Ya'an Polytechnic College， Ya'an， Sichuan Province，625000 China）

Abstract： Information teaching technology is the use of information science and technology means to build knowledge and skills into students' own experience， so that students can actively participate in the learning process and acquire knowledge and skills. In this study， under the background of "double high construction" and "20 items of vocational education"， the information-based teaching technology was used in the "1 + X" nursing vocational skill level certificate training teaching for the mentally retarded elderly. Finally， 96% of the students passed the skill level examination successfully. At the same time， students develop the habit of autonomous learning， cultivate the ability of autonomous inquiry learning， and lay the foundation for autonomous learning in the adult stage. Finally， for teachers to save time resources， reduce the burden of teachers， but also make students better use of fragmented time， to achieve the purpose of reasonable arrangement of time， so that the school normal teaching and training in an orderly manner， so the application of information technology in the relevant level of certificate training teaching， is worth further promotion.

Key Words： Information-based teaching technology; "1+X"; Care for the elderly with dementia; Application and discussion

信息化教學技术，不单是指计算机作为一种教学工具，而是利用信息化的科学技术手段，将知识和技能构建成学生自己的体验，让学生能够主动地参与到学习过程，并获取知识和技能[1-2]。信息化技术能够改变传统课堂中教学为主体的课堂环境，把知识和技能通过信息化技术手段，形象而生动地呈现在教学过程中，激发学生的学习兴趣，通过主动学习、合作式探究，科学合理地构建知识信息。

另一方面，在2019年年初，国务院印发了相关文件包括《国家职业教育改革实施方案》，即我们平时经常提到“职教20条”，其中明确提出在高职院校应“进行1+X证书的改革和培训”[3-4]。……