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基于科研与企业岗位需求应用型中药学人才培养模式初探

2021-06-08柳慧庄泳张荣华

中国民族民间医药·下半月 2021年1期

柳慧 庄泳 张荣华

【摘 要】 培养适应中药事业发展需求的中药学人才是推进中药现代化进程的关键环节。针对目前中医药学生培养现状,文章对应用型中药学人才培养模式创新的必要性进行阐述。基于“传承创新、适应社会需求”原则,从课程体系,实践教学及考核评价等培养模式改革,提高学生综合素质,促进满足科研机构、企业等多方资源要求的人才培养机制发展。

【关键词】 科研需求;企业岗位需求;应用型中药学人才;培养模式

Abstract:It is the key link to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine to cultivate the talents of traditional Chinese medicine to meet the development needs of traditional Chinese medicine. In view of the current situation of the cultivation of students of traditional Chinese medicine, this paper expounds the necessity of innovation in the cultivation mode of applied talents of traditional Chinese medicine. Based on the principle of “inheriting and innovating, adapting to the needs of the society”, we should reform the training mode of curriculum system, practical teaching and evaluation, improve the comprehensive quality of students, and promote the development of talent training mechanism that meets the requirements of scientific research institutions, enterprises and other resources.

Keywords:Scientific Research Demand; Enterprise Post Demand; Applied Chinese Pharmaceutical Talents; Training Mode

中藥治疗疾病历史悠久,中医药理论中辨证论治、整体观念以及“治未病”等思想,在治疗疑难杂症方面发挥有效作用,中药产业有较强的发展趋势,但中药产业现代化及国际化发展过程中长期存在的问题,如人才培养与企业需求不对接、中医药高层次人才的缺乏、研发平台不完善、创新性不足等亟待解决[1]。人才教育和科研创新是中药产业发展的重中之重,广阔的发展前景刺激了市场对中药学人才的需求。面向社会需求的中药专业人才除具备扎实的理论基础和实践能力外,科研机构和企业都要求其应具备较强的创新意识。高校是培养中药专业人员的“摇篮”,培养模式对中药学人才质量有着极其重要的影响。目前,大部分高校在中药学人才培养模式上仍存在自编教材质量良莠不齐、实践教学体系不完善等诸多问题,这导致学生基础不扎实,知识面不合理,实践操作和科研思维训练不足,严重制约了中药学人才的培养质量[2]。……

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