后新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情时代医学生生命教育思考
2021-03-18曲光瑾罗善顺韩辉赵超郭庆峰李丹张婧
曲光瑾 罗善顺 韩辉 赵超 郭庆峰 李丹 张婧
摘 要 2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情席卷全球,医学生由于专业的特殊性必须加深对生命与死亡的认识、促进并养成健康生命的理念。我国的高等医学教育中,生命教育普遍发展迟缓,缺乏系统的生命教育课程。应教育医学生加强自我防护意识,提升其岗位胜任力及应对突发公共卫生事件的应急处置能力。借助新媒体手段加强生命教育的社会氛围,进行线上线下互动翻转教学。鼓励学生参加或举办生命教育论坛和辩论赛,利用微信公众号、抖音等平台进行生命教育科普,让医学生成为生命教育的学习和传播者。
关键词 生命教育;新型冠状病毒肺炎;医学生教育
中图分类号:R192.3 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2021)04-0013-02
*基金项目:2019年度黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(31041190070)
Thinking about life education of medical students in the post- COVID-19 era
QU Guangjin1,2, LUO Shanshun1,2, HAN Hui1,2, ZHAO Chao1,2, GUO Qingfeng3, LI Dan4, ZHANG Jing1,2
(1. First Ward of Geriatrics, the First Hospital affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China; 2. National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Harbin 150001, China; 3. Educational Administration Department of the First Hospital affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China; 4. CCU Department of the First Hospital affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China)
ABSTRACT In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic swept the world, medical students must deepen their understanding of life and death and promote the concept of healthy life because of their special characteristics. In Chinese higher medical education, life education generally develops slowly and lacks systematic life education courses. The medical students should be educated to enhance their self-protection awareness, and enhance their job competency and emergency response ability to deal with public health emergencies. with the help of new media to strengthen the social atmosphere of life education, online and offline interactive flipped teaching is carried out. the students are encouraged to participate in or hold life education forums and debate competitions and WeChat public account, tiktok and other platforms are used to carry out life education science popularization, so that medical students can become the learners and communicators of life education.
KEY WORDS life education; COVID-19; medical student education
生命教育是1968年美國学者华特士提出的教育理论,是以生命本体为起点、以尊重人的生命尊严和价值为前提,以和谐发展生命、完善生命、提升生命质量和意义为宗旨的新型教育[1]。2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎)疫情席卷全球,截至2020年8月22日,全球累计死亡病例已超过80万例,累计确诊病例超过2 311万例[2]。我国由于采取了强有力的防控措施,截至 2020年9月1日,共累计报告新冠肺炎确诊病例85 066例,累计治愈出院病例80 234例,生产生活已逐渐恢复,进入了后疫情时代[3]。医学生由于专业的特殊性必须加深对生命与死亡的认识、促进并养成健康生命的理念。……
