诗意重庆 流传巴渝古韵之美
2021-03-03杨艳
□ 文/本刊记者 杨艳

巴渝文化源远流长,自古以来,文人墨客在重庆留下众多传诵诗篇。奉节、江津获评“中华诗词城市”,北碚、璧山、合川、綦江等地都留有大量经典诗词。追寻这些诗篇,游诗意重庆。
Boasting time-honored Bayu culture, Chongqing has been acclaimed by timeless poems of numerous literati since ancient times. Fengjie and Jiangjin districts were awarded the "Chinese Poetry City", and Beibei, Bishan, Hechuan, Qijiang and other places have kept a large number of classic poems. Travel around the poetic Chongqing in pursuit of these verses.
诗词是中华文化的精髓,每一寸河山都饱含文人墨客的诗情画意。“三千年江州府,八百年重庆城”,作为中国著名历史文化名城,重庆悠久的历史,绮丽的风景,打动古今多少诗词巨匠,他们纷纷留下传世佳作。无论是李白的“朝辞白帝彩云间”,卢象的“树色接阳台”,还是李商隐的“却话巴山夜雨时”,王周的“巴江江水色”,都足以印证重庆诗词文化的丰厚底蕴。
川渝地区具有悠久的诗歌文化传统,享有“自古诗人皆入蜀”的美誉。2020年11月,作为国家级文化活动,第六届中国诗歌节在重庆举办系列诗歌采风、交流、创作活动,重庆这座城市给嘉宾留下了深刻的印象。
初唐诗人陈子昂途经江津,留下重庆最美十大古诗之《过巴龙门》;北宋著名文学家黄庭坚、南宋著名诗人王十朋等纷纷来此留下诗篇词赋;著名爱国将领冯玉祥在江津留下诗词46首……江津享有“中华楹联文化城市”美誉,拥有钟云舫“天下第一长联”、四面山朝源观“天下第一奇联”等300余处诗联遗址遗迹,为江津塑造出婉约华美的诗词情怀。
Poetry is the essence of Chinese culture, and every inch of rivers and mountains is full of poetic sentiments of literati. "Three thousand years of Jiangzhou city and eight hundred years of Chongqing", as a famous historical and cultural city in China, Chongqing's profound history and picturesque scenery have impressed many great poets of ancient and modern times with countless masterpieces left behind. Whether it's Li Bai's "At dawn I left the walled city of White King,Towering among the many-coloured clouds", Lu Xiang's "Tree hues connect to the balcony", or Li Shangyin's "Miss you amid the night rain of Bashan Mountains", Wang Zhou's "Bajiang water colors" suffice to prove the rich poetry cultural heritage of Chongqing.
Known for a profound tradition of poetry culture, the Sichuan-Chongqing area has enjoyed the reputation that "poets invariably entered Shu since ancient times". In November 2020, as a national cultural event, the 6th Chinese Poetry Festival held a series of poetry collection, exchange and creation activities in Chongqing. The city of Chongqing brought a deep impression on its guests.
The early-Tang poet Chen Zi'ang passed by Jiangjin and composedCrossing the Ba Dragon
Gate, one of the ten most enchanting ancient poems in Chongqing; the famous Northern Song writer Huang Tingjian and renowned Southern Song poet Wang Shipeng also left verses here; the reputed patriotic general Feng Yuxiang wrote 46 poems in Jiangjin... Possessing the reputation of "Chinese couplet cultural city", Jiangjin has over 300 relics of poetry couplet sites such as the "World's longest couplet" at Zhongyunfang and the "World's most spectacular couplet" at the Chaoyuan Monastery of Simian Mountain, creating a graceful and splendid poetic setting for the district.According to preliminary statistics, over 20,000 poetry works of various dynasties have been included in theJiangjin County Chronicles
2020年11月,第六届中国诗歌节在重庆举办。and engraved on the historical and cultural relics of Jiangjin. In November 2019, Jiangjin was awarded the honorary title of "Chinese Poetry City" by the Chinese Poetry Society, and it is also the first "Chinese Poetry City" in Chongqing. In order to further enhance the quality of urban culture and inherit the fine traditional Chinese culture, the 1.3-kilometer-long "Shilian Cultural Corridor", the 1.5-kilometer Dingshan Shilian Avenue, and 37 poem landscape stones have been erected on Binjiang Road, making it a "poetry destination" for a leisurely stroll.

历代文人墨客在北碚缙云山留下诗作名篇。 摄影/廖浩然
据初步统计,历代《江津县志》收录的诗词作品,以及江津文化历史遗迹上镌刻的诗词作品达两万多首。
