基于h指数修正的学者历时影响力研究
2021-01-15魏明坤


收稿日期:2020-06-14
基金项目:河北大学高层次人才科研启动经费项目(项目编号:521000981329)。
作者简介:魏明坤(1988-),男,副教授,博士,研究方向:信息计量与科学评价,数据科学与知识管理。
摘 要:[目的/意义]学者是学术知识的创造者,也是学术创新的主要推动者。学者学术影响力评价对学者学术发展具有导向作用,也是每位学者关注的焦点。[方法/过程]本研究提出一种基于动态变化的学者学术影响力测度方法,以中国引文数据库(CCD)为统计工具,利用SIF测度模型对2019年爱思唯尔(Elsevier)发布的艺术和人文学科领域的中国高被引学者学术影响力演变进行分析。[结果/结论]结果表明,SIF测度模型弥补了h指数在评价学者影响力的不足,对学者学术影响力演变测度具有适用性,揭示学者学术生涯的学术影响力演变过程。
关键词:SIF;测度模型;h指数;Altmetrics;学者学术影响力
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2021.01.018
〔中图分类号〕G250.252 〔文献标识码〕A 〔文章编号〕1008-0821(2021)01-0152-06
Research on Diachronic Scholar Impact Based on Improved h-index
Wei Mingkun
(School of Management,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China)
Abstract:[Purpose/Significance]The scholar is the creator of academic knowledge and the main promoter of academic innovation.The evaluation of academic impact has a guiding role on the academic development of scholars and is also the focus of scholars.[Method/Process]This study proposed a method for measuring the academic impact of scholars based on dynamic changes.Using the China citation database(CCD)as a statistical tool,the SIF measurement model was used to analyze the evolution of the academic impact of highly cited scholars in China in the field of arts and humanities published by Elsevier in 2019.[Result/Conclusion]The results showed that SIF model made up the deficiency of h index in evaluating the scholar impact. It was applicable to the measurement of scholar impact evolution and revealed the process of scholar impact of academic career.
Key words:SIF;measure model;h-index;Altmetrics;scholar academic impact
學者作为学术领域的重要组成部分,学术成果的产出、交流与传播都离不开学者的参与。学者是知识交流和创新的主体,在学术领域发挥着重要作用。随着对学术投入力度的不断提升,学术成果产生数量不断增长,如何通过学者已有的学术成果对其学术影响力进行有效的测度显得尤为重要。关于学术影响力学术领域尚未形成统一概念,Van Houten B A等认为学术影响力是同行对学术成果的评价,学术影响力的深度与广度主要取决他人的重视、认可和引用的情况[1-2]。赵庆玲认为学术影响力是学术成果被学术领域或同行认知和认可的程度,或研究成果在学术领域和同行间产生的影响[3]。……
