应用二甲双胍对糖尿病合并冠心病患者的脂肪因子chemerin水平影响的相关研究
2020-11-10刘群史晓艳
刘群 史晓艳



[摘要] 目的 分析二甲雙胍对糖尿病合并冠心病患者的脂肪因子chemerin水平的影响。方法 方便选取该院2016年3月—2018年12月收治的220例糖尿病合并冠心病患者纳入至该次研究,依照数字随机表法将其分为A组(110例)与B组(110例),A组接受二甲双胍片治疗,B组接受格列齐特缓释片治疗,均治疗10周,比较两组患者治疗前后的血糖、脂肪因子chemerin、炎性因子以及血脂水平。 结果 B组的FBG(7.38±1.94)mmol/L、2 hFBG(8.97±1.49)mmol/L以及HbAlc水平(6.00±1.29)%显著高于A组(6.12±2.03)、(8.21±1.08)mmol/L、(5.43±1.21)%(t=4.706、4.331、3.380,P<0.05)。B组患者脂肪因子chemerin水平(252.73±24.36)ng/mL高于A组(212.54±17.21)ng/mL(t=14.118,P<0.05)。B组的IL-6(10.98±2.63)ng/L、TNF-α(47.82±6.13)ng/L明显高于A组(8.42±1.71)ng/L、(41.34±4.08)ng/L(t=8.559、9.230,P<0.05)。B组患者的HDL(1.07±0.11)mmol/L低于A组(1.23±0.14)mmol/L,TC(4.83±0.59)mmol/L、LDL(3.04±0.35)mmol/L、TG(2.98±1.04)mmol/L高于A组(4.42±0.41)mmol/L、(2.90±0.31)mmol/L、(2.46±0.93)mmol/L(t=9.425、5.985、3.141、3.909,P<0.05)。结论 在糖尿病合并冠心病患者接受治疗的过程中,采用二甲双胍片的临床治疗效果较好,可显著控制患者的脂肪因子chemerin水平。
[关键词] 糖尿病合并冠心病;二甲双胍;格列齐特缓释片;脂肪因子chemerin
[中图分类号] R259 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2020)08(c)-0025-04
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of metformin on the level of adipokine chemerin in patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease. Methods convenient selection 220 patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease admitted to the hospital from March 2016 to December 2018 were included in this study, and they were divided into group A (110 cases) and group B (110 cases) according to the number random table method group A received metformin tablets treatment, and group B received gliclazide sustained-release tablets treatment. Both groups were treated for 10 weeks. The blood glucose, adipokines chemerin, inflammatory factors and blood lipid levels of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. Results The FBG (7.38±1.94)mmol/L, 2 hFBG (8.97±1.49)mmol/L and HbAlc levels (6.00±1.29)% of group B were significantly higher than those of group A (252.73±24.36), (8.21±1.08)mmol/L, (5.43±1.21)%(t=4.706, 4.331,3.380, P<0.05). The level of adipokines chemerin in group B (152.73±24.36)ng/mL was higher than that in group A (212.54±17.21)ng/mL (t=14.118, P<0.05). IL-6 (10.98±2.63)ng/L and TNF-α (47.82±6.13)ng/L in group B were significantly higher than those in group A (8.42±1.71)ng/L and (41.34±4.08)ng/L(t=8.559, 9.230, P<0.05). The HDL (1.07±0.11)mmol/L of group B patients was lower than that of group A (1.23±0.14)mmol/L, while TC (4.83±0.59)mmol/L, LDL (3.04±0.35)mmol/L, TG (2.98±1.04)mmol/L were higher than group A (4.42±0.41)mmol/L, (2.90±0.31)mmol/L, (2.46±0.93)mmol/L (t=9.425,5.985, 3.141, 3.909, P<0.05). Conclusion In the course of treatment of patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease, the clinical treatment effect of metformin tablets is better, which can significantly control the level of adipokines chemerin in patients.
[Key words] Diabetes with coronary heart disease; Metformin; Gliclazide sustained-release tablets; Fat factor chemerin
随着社会经济的发展,人们的生活水平得到了极大的提高,饮食结构的变化以及人口老龄化问题的加重,使得糖尿病的患病人数呈现逐年增加的趋势,加重了家庭与社会的负担。由于糖尿病患者极易发生体内代谢失衡,增加了冠心病等心血管事件发生的风险性,所以,临床上加强对患者血糖水平的控制以及血脂生化指标的检测是非常重要的[1]。既往临床研究报道[2]已经证实了脂肪因子chemerin是促进动脉硬化以及冠心病发病和进展的重要因素,是临床治疗糖尿病合并冠心病的重要环节。二甲双胍是治疗糖尿病的一线药物,具有改善临床症状、延缓血管并发症发生等作用,但其对脂肪因子chemerin影响的文献报道较少[3]。基于此,该次研究针对2016年3月—2018年12月该院收治的220例糖尿病合并冠心病患者进行分组讨论,旨在为临床研究利用该方案提高疾病的治疗质量提供依据,现报道如下。……
