微课在中医护理学实训教学中的应用
2020-09-22郭鹤郑一张欢
郭鹤 郑一 张欢


摘要:目的 探讨微课在中医护理实训教学中的应用效果。方法 选择我校2019年5月10日~6月30日中升本护理专业120名学生作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,各60名。对照组采用传统演示教学法,实验组采用微课辅助教学法,在课程结束后,比较两组操作考核成绩,通过问卷调查比较两组学生学习能力改善情况。结果 实验组操作考核成绩高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);问卷调查显示,实验组学生学习能力提升优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在中医护理实训教学中引入微课辅助教学,可以增强学生自主学习的能力、提高学生的学习兴趣,进而提高学生的技能操作能力。
关键词:微课;中医护理学;实训教学
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of micro-course in Chinese medicine nursing practice teaching.Methods From May 10th to June 30th, 2019, 120 students majoring in nursing majors in our school were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 60 students in each group. The control group adopts the traditional demonstration teaching method,and the experimental group adopts the micro-lecture assisted teaching method. After the course is over, the two groups of operation assessment results were compared, and the improvement of the two groups of students' learning ability was compared through a questionnaire survey.Results The performance of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the questionnaire survey showed that the improvement of students' learning ability in the experimental group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The introduction of micro-course assisted teaching in TCM nursing training can enhance students' ability to learn independently, increase students' interest in learning, and further improve their skills and operation ability.
Key words:Micro-course;Chinese medicine nursing;Practical teaching
在新時期新课标及教学要求下,通过长期教学实践逐渐发展起来的一种新的教学模式“微课”,其以视频教学为主要方式,呈现教学过程中的重点和难点。与传统教学过程中的设计、课件、课例等不同,微课具有教学主题突出、教学内容精简、教学资源丰富、情境真实、学习方便等特点[1]。中医护理学是中医院校护理专业学生的核心课程,是在中医理论的指导下,运用中医护理技术对病人细心照料,用以保护和恢复人类健康的一门学科[2]。其涵盖了中医基础、中医诊断、中药、方剂、中医护理基础知识、常用中医护理技术及常见病证的辨证施护等内容。中医护理技术中的操作项目多,专业性强,因此护理专业的学生需要更多的时间来练习中医护理技术操作,以帮助学生更加熟练的掌握。本研究将微课引入中医护理实训教学中,通过微课辅助教学,观察学生的学习能力和操作能力,现报道如下。
1对象与方法
1.1研究对象 以辽宁中医药大学护理学院中升本护理专业学生为研究对象,随机抽取4个班级共120名学生,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和实验组,对照组中3名男生,57名女生,年龄21~23岁,平均年龄(21.95±0.70)岁。……
