基于虚拟现实技术的三维动漫系统设计
2020-08-07汪丹叶加贝
汪丹 叶加贝



摘 要: 为了解决传统的三维动漫系统用户满意度低的问题,基于虚拟现实技术设计了一种新的三维动漫系统。设计了管理服务器、三维动画服务器、处理器、机柜、交换机和VR设备,在Visual C++环境下利用Open GL进行三维情景的建模和材质、灯光处理,并配合使用Open GL显示列表和双缓存技术,通过Windows提供的SetTimer()函数制定软件程序。为验证系统的有效性,与传统动漫系统进行对比,实验结果表明,三维动漫系统清晰度更好,更受用户欢迎。
关键词: 虚拟现实技术; 三维动漫系统; 动漫设计; 三维设计; 动画制作; 动画效果
中图分类号: TN02?34; TP393 文献标识码: A 文章編号: 1004?373X(2020)13?0172?04
Design of 3D animation system based on virtual reality technology
WANG Dan1, YE Jiabei2
(1. School of Arts, Wuhan Business University, Wuhan 430070, China;
2. Department of Design, Hubei Institute of Fine Arts, Wuhan 430060, China)
Abstract: The traditional 3D animation system has low user satisfaction. Therefore, a new 3D animation system is designed based on the virtual reality technology. The system hardware consists of management server, 3D animation server, processor, cabinet, switch and VR equipment. In the Visual C++ environment, Open GL is used to model the 3D scenes and process the materials and lights. In addition, in combination with Open GL display list and double buffer technology, the software program is developed by SetTimer() function provided by Windows. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, experiments were set up to make comparison with the traditional animation system. The results show that the designed 3D animation system has a better definition and is more popular with users.
Keywords: virtual reality technology; 3D animation system; animation design; 3D design; animation production; animation effect
0 引 言
随着当今社会的发展,虚拟现实技术应用到了各个领域,同时,虚拟现实技术对动画技术方面也产生了巨大的引导作用[1]。为了满足现代人们对动漫的欣赏水平以及要求,三维动漫便随之也发展起来,并呈爆发式增长,从而对传统二维动漫发出挑战[2]。利用虚拟现实技术可以将以往的传统动画转变为清晰度更高、效果更为逼真、场景更多样化的三维动画。三维动画具有多元化特点,动画效果的丰富多彩让动画观赏者在动画场景中有着更好的体验[3]。不仅如此,三维动画还有着很好的交视互听体验效果,这是传统的动画技术不能达到的。
随着计算机网络技术的成熟,动漫制作工作者不需再通过纸质手绘来创作动画,当今利用动画系统软件便可以进行动画制作,使得动画场景、创作观念、空间效果都会发生变化,同时,动画体验效果也将会变得更加多姿多彩。……
