宿婧 张梓泰

摘  要：文章是基于环保、便捷而设计出来新型交易模式-闲置品线下自主交易货箱，填补了闲置品线下自主交易领域的空白。尤其是针对同区域交易，实现了可视化的自主定价售卖，自主支付选购的闲置品新型交易模式。文章设计的是可视化自主交易货箱，货箱设置触摸式显示屏，搭载小程序，内含箱子的定位信息，用户扫描时程序会将用户信息和对应箱子的信息进行匹配。卖家通过应用程序，开箱放置物品，输入物品信息和售价。买家自己选购扫码付款，直接汇入与此箱匹配的用户账户中。若超过规定日期还未售卖，通过短信提醒提示卖家取走货物，逾期收取一定费用，以此避免无人购买的闲置品占用货箱资源。通过相关数据分析以及前期市场调研，本项目需求量很高、实用性很强，且实现简单，又可推广与线上二手交易App合作，前景广阔。

关键词：闲置品;交易货箱;交易方式

中图分类号：TH692.6       文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2019）26-0092-02

Abstract： For the sake of environmental protection and convenience， this paper designed a new trading model-offline independent trading boxes for idle goods， thus filling the gap in the field of offline independent trading of idle goods. In particular， for the same regional transactions， thishas realizedthe visual independent pricing and sales， independent payment for the purchase of idle goods of a new trading model. The design of this paper is a visual independent trading box， the cargo box is equipped with a touch display screen， carrying mini programs， which contain the positioning information of the box. When the user scans， the program will match the user information with the information of the corresponding box. Through the application， the seller puts the item out of the box and enters the item information and price. The buyer chooses to pay for the scan code and remit it directly to the user account that matches this box. If it is not sold beyond the specified date， remind the seller by text message to take away the goods and charge a certain fee within the time limit， so as to avoid the unpurchased idle goods from occupying the box resources. Through the relevant data analysis and previous market research， the project demand is very high， practical， and simple to achieve， but also can promote cooperation with online second-hand transactions APP， thus bringing bright prospects.

Keywords： idle goods; trading boxes; trading methods

1 概述

隨着社会进步科技发展，新旧物品的交替日新月异[1-3]。大多数人手中都有更新换代过的旧物品被闲置，闲置物品的处理成为一个大难题。闲置物品直接丢弃会造成浪费、不环保，因此有必要建立闲置物品交易平台。

截止目前为止，现有的闲置品交易方式主要有两种。

一是闲置品线上交易，此类平台众多，比如闲鱼APP、转转APP等。这种交易模式比较适合买卖双方距离较远时，通过快递邮寄交易;或者是交易物品较大，只能通过各种运输进行交易。……