当代校园、文化场所景观雕塑与场地和文脉
2019-10-07刘万萌宋旭王秀丽
刘万萌 宋旭 王秀丽
【摘 要】本文从多个角度和方面将德州理工学院医学院和济南的同类雕塑景观进行对比,深入分析研究当代校园、文化场所景观与场地和文脉,一个好的校园景观雕塑不仅能起到纪念性、点缀校园环境的作用,还需深层次的考虑到功能与形式如何统一和谐的问题,以及这些雕塑景观代表着、寓意着的内容,最后做到与周围的校园环境良好共生,这些都是值得深入研究与思考的方面。将TTU医学院和济南同类景观雕塑分别进行分析以及相互比较之后,得出结论,在对于上述问题的思考,外国友人做的显然要比我们要多。
【关键词】校园景观雕塑;校园空间与环境;校园文脉
Contemporary campus, cultural scene landscape sculpture and venue and context
——Comparison of similar landscapes between TTU School of Medicine and Jinan
Liu Wan-meng,Song Xu,Wang Xiu-li
(Shandong Jianzhu University Jinan Shandong 250000)
【Abstract】This paper compares the similar sculpture landscapes of Texas Tech College and Jinan from various angles and aspects, and deeply analyzes the landscape and venues and contexts of contemporary campuses and cultural sites. A good campus landscape sculpture can not only be commemorative, To embellish the role of the campus environment, it is necessary to deeply consider the issue of how the functions and forms are unified and harmonious, and the content of these sculptures representing and implied, and finally achieving good symbiosis with the surrounding campus environment. These are worthy of further study. Aspects of research and thinking. After analyzing and comparing the similar landscape sculptures of TTU Medical College and Jinan respectively, it is concluded that foreign friends obviously do more than we do in thinking about the above problems.
【Key words】Campus landscape sculpture;Campus space and environment;Campus context
1. 引言
作者通过思考发现,现代校园和文化场所景观雕塑的特殊作用,随着现代校园的建设发展和强调校园精神文化建设,变得越来越重要。校园景观雕塑不仅要起到纪念伟人、纪念伟事、点缀校园空余当地的作用,而且更应该做到一些更加深层次的事情,比如做到一些富有深刻寓意的樣式或外形,亦或者与周围的环境和谐统一起来,成为校园场地和文化一块重要的拼图,而不是其附加物,不是放之四海而皆准的鸡肋。
2. 后现代景观中文脉-场所多层次呼应与对话的发展历程
(1)回顾景观雕塑发展的历史,它一直在人类社会的每个历史阶段的社会生活中起到相当的功用,主要体现在宗教的祭祀仪式和公共纪念等方面。但它并不是一成不变的,总的来说是一个不断发展、变化着的过程,“1913年以来的雕塑已经不再是纯然的独立话语,一方面它向建筑和设计转向,另一方面它向现成品、隐喻和拜物教转向。……
