宗越琴

你相信吗？一位19岁的女孩荣登《福布斯》杂志评选的年度30位30岁以下青年才俊榜。想要知道她是怎样做到这一点的吗？想要了解她的发明是什么吗？想要知道她是怎样走上发明创新的道路的吗？一起来认识一下这位年轻的女发明家吧。

A 19-year-old Canadian inventor has been honored in the Forbes magazine's annual 30 under 30 list. Her creations include a flashlight powered by the heat of the human hand and a mug （马克杯） that uses heat from a drink to charge a phone.

Ann Makosinski， who is from Victoria and is now a second-year student at the University of British Columbia， made the Forbes list in the energy category.

Starting when she was seven years old， Makosinski would make things with a hot-glue gun and stuff （原料） she found at home. “I'd take garbage and I'd glue them together and create inventions，” she told CBC News. “Of course， they never worked， but the idea of taking the resources around me and combining them together to make something better or to solve a problem was kind of there from the start.”

Makosinski said her e-drink mug is currently a functioning prototype （雏形）. She hoped that once she gets her Hollow Flashlight into production this year， she will have more time to work on the mug with some professional electrical engineers.

Something that catches people by surprise， she said， is that she is studying English literature at university. “I think it is important to have a balance of science and arts to be able to be

accessible in either fields，” she said. “It has just interested me， but I still do all my science and business outside of school.”

The young inventor's creations had already earned her honors， including being named to Time's 30 under 30 list for 2013， and a win in her age group at the 2013 Google Science Fair. She has also appeared on Jimmy Fallon's late-night television show and has delivered five TEDx talks.

1.What can we infer from Makosinski's life experience？

A.She gets her interest in invention from her childhood.

B.She prefers English literature to science and business.

C.She has earned much money from her two inventions.

D.She works with some electrical engineers in the university.

2.Which of the following can best describe Makosinski's inventions？

A.The Hollow Flashlight has gone into production.

B.The e-drink mug gets charged by the heat of a drink.

C.The Hollow Flashlight is powered by human activity.

D.The e-drink mug is no longer a laboratory prototype.

I.Important vocabulary in the text

1.charge v. 給（某物）充电; 指控某人;要价;索价

2.accessible adj. 易接近的;易得到的;易懂的

3.deliver v. 發表;宣布

Ⅱ.Complete the following sentences in correct forms with the vocabulary given above.

1.We have to   ____________ the car's battery often.

2.She is due to ____________a lecture on genetic engineering.

3.The problem with some of these drugs is that they are so                    .

Ⅲ. Complete the following sentences based on the text.

1.Her creations include a flashlight  ____________  by the heat of the human hand and a mug that uses heat from a drink to      ____________ a phone.

2.She hoped that once she ____________     her Hollow Flashlight into production this year， she ____________  more time to work on the mug with some professional electrical engineers.

3.The young inventor's creations  ____________  her honors，    ____________  being named to Time's 30 under 30 list for 2013， and a win in her age group at the 2013 Google Science Fair.