PICC护理门诊的组建及规范化管理方式对肿瘤患者的影响分析
2019-07-08王友焕
王友焕
【摘 要】目的:分析PICC护理门诊组建及规范化管理,对肿瘤患者产生的影响。方法:本次对象为我院收治的肿瘤患者68例,均行PICC置管,起止时间是2017年3月~2019年6月。组建护理门诊,并实施规范化管理,观察护理效果。结果:68例患者置管时间平均(147.5±11.8)d,置管期间并发症发生率为5.9%,经对症处理后好转;护理满意率为95.6%。结论:针对肿瘤患者,组建PICC护理门诊并实施规范化管理,有助于减少并发症发生、提高护理质量,值得应用。
【关键词】PICC;护理门诊;规范化管理;肿瘤;并发症
Analysis on the influence of the establishment and standardized management mode of PICC nursing clinic on tumor patients
Abstract: .objective: to analyze the impact of PICC nursing outpatient establishment and standardized management on tumor patients. Methods: this study included68tumor patients admitted to our hospital,all of whom received PICC catheterization,starting from March2017to June2019. Set up nursing clinic,and implement standardized management,observe nursing effect. Results: the average time of catheterization in68patients was (147.5±11.8) d,and the incidence of complications during catheterization was5.9%,which improved after symptomatic treatment. Nursing satisfaction rate was95.6%. Conclusion: for cancer patients,the establishment of PICC nursing clinic and the implementation of standardized management can help reduce complications and improve the quality of nursing,which is worthy of application.
Keywords: PICC; Nursing clinic; Standardized management; Tumor; complications
【中圖分类号】R473.5【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1672-3783(2019)12-03--01
对于肿瘤患者而言,PICC置管能减轻药物刺激,减少穿刺次数,提高患者的治疗舒适性[1]。基于此,本文选取68例患者进行研究,探究了组建PICC护理门诊及规范化管理的应用价值,报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 基本信息
在我院收治的肿瘤病例中选取68例,均行PICC置管,起止时间是2017年3月~2019年6月。包括男性38例、女性30例;年龄位于26-79岁,平均(48.5±6.3)岁。
1.2 方法
组建PICC护理门诊并实施规范化管理,具体如下:
(1)组建PICC护理门诊。选择PICC管理工作5年以上的护士,组建PICC专项管理小组,设置一间独立房间接诊患者,要求划分出清洁区、污染区,设置流动洗手设施,采用紫外线消毒,做好室内的清洁工作。
(2)实施规范化管理。
①PICC管理遵守门诊部规定,采用挂号—分诊—接诊的流程。护士既要对患者的PICC管道进行维护,又要开展健康教育,增强患者的认知。②PICC管道的管理要规范,换药、冲洗、拔管等环节,均要无菌操作。定期组织护士进行培训,学习最新规范指南,提升小组的技能水平。……
