社会计算设计研究
2019-02-18胡军埃因霍芬理工大学工业设计系
文/ 胡军(埃因霍芬理工大学 工业设计系)
在社会网络和计算机时代,物联网和人联网相互的联系越来越频繁,技术性网络物理系统成为社会性网络物理系统的组成部分,融入人类社会技术结构。这些混合系统既展现了连续(在物理和社交空间)和离散(在网络空间中)的动态行为,在设计新产品和服务的过程中,不仅会带来新的机遇,还会带来新的挑战,在这些新产品和服务中,人类和技术方面的协同作用非常紧密1Hu, J., Social Things: Design Research on Social Computing, in Cross-Cultural Design, P.-L.P.Rau,Editor. 2016, Springer International Publishing:Cham.p. 79-88.。在埃因霍芬理工大学工业设计系,最近完成的三项博士研究在不同应用领域以不同的视角解决了社会计算的设计研究。邱炻使用眼动追踪技术促发视觉对焦,提高盲人和视力正常的人之间的面对面交流质量,并为社会互动的无障碍计算相关领域的凝视模拟系统的开发提供了数据2Qiu, S., Social glasses: designing gaze behaviors for visually impaired people. 2019, Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology: Eindhoven.。卡迪戴维斯研究了传感、信号处理和网络技术的最新进展如何被用于设计促进健康和积极的老龄化,以及改善老年人和他们护理者在生活环境中的远距离联系3Davis, K., Social Hue - A Bidirectional Human Activity-Based System for Improving Social Connectedness between the Elderly and their Caregivers.2017, Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology: Eindhoven.。王超研究了无处不在的可用连接和广泛渗透的社交网络服务如何为增强道路上驾驶员之间的沟通提供新的可能性,使社会信息能够在没有物理限制的情况下通过汽车的钢壳4Wang, C., The Social Car: Enhancing Communication between Drivers by Digital Augmentation. 2017, Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology: Eindhoven.。还有许多正在进行的博士研究项目将继续对社会计算设计进行探讨,例如社交表达和减肥设计中的社会价值5Yang, N., etal., Eliciting values through wearable expression in weight loss, in Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services. 2017, ACM: Vienna, Austria. p. 86.1-6.6Yang, N., etal., i-Ribbon: Social Expression Through Wearables to Support Weight-Loss Efforts,in Intelligent Environments 2016,P.Novais and S.Konomi, Editors. 2016. p. 524-533.,利用老年护理中心社会联系的技术连接7Kang, K., etal., Designing an augmented print media system to promote social interaction in nursing homes:a preliminary study,in Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium of Chinese CHI. 2018, ACM: Montreal, QC, Canada. p. 76-83.8Kang, K., etal., Designing interactive public displays in caring environments: A case study of OutLook.Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments, 2018.10(6): p.427-443.9Li, C., etal., Interactive Gallery: Enhance Social Interaction for Elders by Story Sharing, in Advances in Digital Cultural Heritage.2018,Springer.p.104-116.10Lin, X., etal., ViewBricks: A Participatory System to Increase Social Connectedness for the Elderly in Care Homes,in Intelligent Environments 2016, P. Novais and S. Konomi, Editors. 2016. p. 376-385.,合作性游戏的音效增……
