甲状腺全切除术治疗分化型甲状腺癌的应用效果观察
2018-12-18王宏武
王宏武
[摘要] 目的 观察甲状腺全切除术治疗分化型甲状腺癌的应用效果。 方法 选取2015年1月~2017年3月本院收治的160例分化型甲状腺癌患者,根据不同手术方式分为观察组(n=80)和对照组(n=80),分别实施甲状腺全切除术以及常规手术治疗。 结果 观察组分化型甲状腺癌患者的手术时间(50.21±1.45)min、住院时间(10.21±1.28)d、总有效率95.00%与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 通过对分化型甲状腺癌患者进行甲状腺全切除术治疗后,取得显著效果,能提高患者的治疗效果,提升有效率,缩短住院时间以及手术时间,促进患者早期康复,值得应用。
[关键词] 甲状腺全切除术;分化型甲状腺癌;应用效果;总有效率
[中图分类号] R653 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2018)23-0039-03
Application effect of total thyroidectomy on differentiated thyroid cancer
WANG Hongwu
Department of General Surgery,Lincang People's Hospital in Yunnan Province,Lincang 677000,China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the application effect of total thyroidectomy on differentiated thyroid cancer. Methods A total of 160 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer who were treated in this hospital from January 2015 to March 2017were selected.The patients were divided into observation group(n=80) treated with total thyroidectomy and control group(n=80) treated with conventional surgery. Results The operative time(50.21±1.45)min, hospital stay (10.21±1.28)d, and total effective rate of 95.00% in the observation group,which were compared with control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidence was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Total thyroidectomy in the treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer patients can obtain significant results, which can improve the patient's treatment effect, improve the efficiency, shorten the hospitalization time and operation time, and promote the early rehabilitation of patients, which is worthy of application.
[Key words] Total thyroidectomy; Differentiated thyroid cancer; Application effect; Total effective rate
甲状腺癌为人体头颈部较为常见的恶性肿瘤,近年来分化型甲状腺癌发病率不断增加,在疾病早期其临床症状十分隐蔽,患者病程进展较为缓慢,若未及时对患者进行治疗,易导致甲状腺癌患者的生命受到严重影响,导致患者生存质量下降,引起严重后果。对于该类患者实施一项有效的手术治疗十分重要,而不同的手术治疗具有不同的效果[1-2]。甲状腺全切除术以及常规手术为常用的手术方式,甲状腺全切除术由于多种优势,在临床中取得显著效果。因此,我院对甲状腺全切除术治疗分化型甲状腺癌的应用效果进行分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2015年1月~2017年3月本院收治的160例分化型甲状腺癌患者,根据不同手术方式分为两组。排除标准:(1)临床资料不完整;(2)未经过我院医学伦理委员会批准和同意;(3)伴有认知障碍和严重精神疾病患者。纳入标准:(1)分化型甲状腺癌患者160例均签署知情同意书;(2)经过我院医学伦理委员会批准和同意。……
