广东省网上药店产品设置的调查分析
2018-09-18柯小梅
柯小梅
【摘 要】 通过调查分析广东省网上药店的产品设置,为我国网上药店规范和提升产品设置提供参考。以《广东省食品药品监督管理局互联网药品经营监督管理办法》内容为依据,采用文献研究法及网上实体观察法对广东省内43家实际运营的网上药店(截至2018年1月)在产品结构、产品陈列摆放、产品信息发布等3个方面的情况进行调查,并就调查结果进行统计分析。结果表明,网上药店的经营类别雷同,但经营的品种数差异大;网上药店网页产品设置规范缺乏具体标准;网页产品设置规范化的执行力度有待加强。因此,网上药店需遵循规范,不断做强做大,塑造成高知名度的网上药店品牌;而政府部门提供网页产品设置规范化的样板,并加强宣传以及监督。
【关键词】 广东省;网上药店;产品设置;调查;分析
【中图分类号】R954 【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517(2018)15-0138-05
Abstract: To provide reference for the standardization and the improvement of online pharmacies product settings through investigation and analysis of the product setting of online pharmacies in Guangdong province.Based on the content of "the administrative measures on internet drug administration of Guangdong food and drug administration", there were investigated in three aspects, including product structure, product display and product information publication of 43 operational online pharmacies in Guangdong province (up to January 2018) by literature research method and online entity observation method, and statistics and analysis were conducted on the survey results.There were a small difference in the operation category of online pharmacies, but the number of varieties operated varied greatly.Online pharmacies network product settings specification lacked specific standards.And the implementation of online pharmacies network product settings specification needed to be strengthened.In conclusion, online pharmacies should need to follow the norms, and continued to do more and more to build a high profile online drugstore brand, while the government department should provide a standardized model of web products, and promoted propaganda and supervision.
Keywords:Guangdong; Online Pharmacies; Product Settings; Investigation; Analysis
藥品是一种特殊的商品,为保证用药安全,药品零售企业必须按照《药品经营质量管理规范》对实体药店的产品陈列进行分区分类规范化经营。但由于网络的虚拟性、无边界性以及产品无法触摸性, 产品设置的规范化成为了网上药店发展急需关注的重要问题。截至2018年1月31日,我国已开办网上药店693家,其中广东省开办网上药店的数目居全国之首[1]。此外,在2014年至2015年度和2015年至2016年度网上药店销售额排行榜(全国10强)中,广东省网上药店的市场交易额分别达296054.3万元、463417万元,占市场交易额的63.39%和64.27%[2-3]。并且,广东省于2016年11月出台了《广东省食品药品监督管理局互联网药品经营监督管理办法》[4](以下简称为《办法》)对网上药店进行规范性监管。……
