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学分制下工商管理专业培养计划优化研究

2018-04-10胡剑芬

价值工程 2018年11期

胡剑芬

摘要:工商管理综合性的专业特点正好吻合学分制宽口径的培养特色。本文对本校上版培養计划按照培养分析、绩效反馈和方案调整三步动态优化流程,首先对人才培养特点进行分析,围绕课程设置、教学管理和就业能力三方面展开绩效反馈调查,最后提出在学分制教学管理体制下培养计划的优化设计建议,找到学分制与专业体系建设的契合点,最大限度的满足学生个体间的差异需求,提高学生学习主动性和就业能力。

Abstract: Comprehensive professional features of business administration is coincided with wide range training characteristics of the credit system. According to the three-step dynamic optimization process of training analysis, performance feedback and program adjustment, this paper analyzes the former cultivation planning. At first, it analyzes the characteristics of personnel training, and then does an investigation into three aspects: curriculum setting, teaching management and employment ability. Finally, this paper puts forward suggestions on how to optimize the design of the cultivation planning and finds a suitable combination of credit system and professional system in order to meet the needs of individual students and improves students' learning initiative and employ ability.

关键词: 学分制;工商管理;培养计划

Key words: credit system;business administration;cultivation planning

中图分类号:G642 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4311(2018)11-0184-03

0 引言

随着科技发展的日新月异,用人单位对学生素质要求的不断变化,社会对本科人才需求趋向多样化、专业化,越来越需要从事在生产和服务领域的应用型本科人才,促使人才培养模式不断改变以适应经济发展的需求,而培养计划服务于如何培养高素质学生的方案,为专业建立一套行之有效的教学管理体制,以满足用人单位的需求。

近年来,工商管理专业的就业形势不如以前,虽各行各业需要管理,但由于专业细分越来越窄,公司更倾向需要各项管理专才,以往培养计划只能培养出各项管理技能都拥有一点的综合管理人才,不利于初入职场的毕业生就业。本文拟结合本校工商管理专业培养的特点,提出在学分制下如何优化工商管理专业培养计划。

1 学分制在工商管理专业下的适用性

1.1 工商管理专业培养现状

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