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性病合并真菌感染实验室检测结果分析

2018-03-29温贵华

中外医疗 2018年2期

温贵华

[摘要] 目的 探析性病合并真菌感染发现情况。方法 方便选取该院2015年7月—2017年1月性病合并真菌感染的患者78例实行临床检验诊断,采集患者的病史,对选取的患者实行身体检查,分析患者出现误诊的原因。 结果 根据患者的病史以及体检的结果得出,患者均患有梅毒合并真菌感染,真菌感染中有68例为霉菌感染,有10例为假丝酵母菌感染。被误诊为仅有真菌感染,没有发现还有性病发生。经过随访发现,有4例患者出现反复,其余患者均获得康复。 结论 在临床的诊断中出现被误诊的性病合并真菌感染的情况是由于多种原因造成的,需要采集患者的病史,对选取的患者实行身体检查,防止出现误诊,漏诊的情况。

[关键词] 性病;真菌感染;案例分析;身体检查

[中图分类号] R75 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)01(b)-0186-03

[Abstract] Objective To study the occurrence of STD combined with fungus infection. Methods 78 cases of patients with STD combined with fungus infection in our hospital from July 2015 to January 2017 were convenient selected for clinical diagnosis, and the disease history of patients was collected, and the patients selected were for physical examination, and the misdiagnosis causes were analyzed. Results The disease history and physical examination results showed that the patients had syphilis combined with fungus infection, including 68 cases with mycotic infection, 10 cases with candida albican inection, they were misdiagnosed with simple fungus infection without STD, and the follow-up showed 4 cases reoccurred, and the other patients recovered. Conclusion The misdiagnosis causes of STD combined with fungus infection are multiple, and we need to collect the disease history and conduct the physical examination thus preventing the misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.

[Key words] STD; Fungus infection; Analysis of cases; Physical examination

隨着生活水平的提高,人群中出现性传播的疾病的患者逐渐增加,在之前发病率较高的淋球菌的尿道炎以及费淋球菌的尿道炎的发病率出现下降的情况,近些年,艾滋病以及梅毒的发病率逐渐增加[1]。由于性病在早期没有明显的临床症状,很容易出现误诊,在后期的临床症状与真菌感染的临床症状很相似,如果患者患有性病联合真菌感染,出现误诊的情况会增多[2]。为了分析被误诊的性病合并真菌感染案例,该文方便选取该院2015年7月—2017年1月发生的误诊的性病合并真菌感染的患者78例实行临床检验诊断,采集患者的病史,对选取的患者实行体检,分析患者出现误诊的原因,现报道如下。……

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