多源流理论视阈下农村居民点整治推进路径分析
2018-03-29王扬张全景翟腾腾
王扬 张全景 翟腾腾
摘要:农村居民点整治对于保护耕地、提高土地利用率和生产生活效率、建设美丽乡村具有重要作用。本文在分析当前我国农村居民整治研究现状的基础上,依据多源流的理论框架,从问题角度、政策角度、政治角度分析了我国现阶段农村居民点整治的推进路径现状与内在机理,提出了农村居民点整治路径的策略选择以及相关政策建议,以期为稳妥推进农村居民点整治、建设和谐美丽乡村提供理论基础和科学依据。
关键词:多源流理论;农村居民点;土地整治;路径分析
中图分类号:F323.1文献标识号:A文章编号:1001-4942(2018)02-0164-05
Abstract The renovation of rural residential land was essential for the protection of cultivated land, the improvement of land use capability and production and living efficiency and the construction of beautiful village. Based on the analysis of research status of rural residential land renovation in China, and according to the framework of multi-source flow theory, the present situation of propulsion path and inherent mechanism of rural residential land renovation at the current stage were analyzed from the perspectives of the problem, policy and political, and the strategy selections and relative policy suggestions for the path of rural residential land renovation were put forward. It was expected to provide theoretical and scientific bases for steadily pushing the rural residential land renovation and building a harmonious and beautiful countryside.
Keywords Multi-source flow theory; Rural residential land; Land renovation; Path analysis
随着我国城镇化进程的不断加快,农村人口进城务工、求学、就业或定居现象已极为普遍,农民生活水平和生活质量不断提高,农村居民点住房建设需求也在不断增长[1]。但户籍制度不健全、缺乏统一规划、土地规范管理力度不够、土地流转进度遇阻等造成了当前农村实际人口持续减少、建设用地反而逐渐增长的不良态势,农村人均和户均住房面积普遍超过了国家规定的基本标准,村内老宅闲置弃用与村外占用耕地建新房共存的现象日益加剧[2]。为此国家制定了一系列政策与制度,其中农村居民点整治是村庄改造、归并及耕地可持续利用工作的重中之重。
农村居民点整治是指在一定区域范围内,依据土地利用总体规划及土地整治专项规划,运用科学方法、规范操作、严格程序对区域范围内的农村居民点实行综合、统一、科学的整治工作。……
