左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统治疗子宫腺肌病的效果观察
2018-01-22钟丽珍艾丹
钟丽珍 艾丹
【摘要】 目的:分析左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统治疗子宫腺肌病的效果。方法:选取2016年3月-2017年2月本院收治的100例子宫腺肌病患者,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组采用孕三烯酮药物治疗,观察组采用左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统治疗。观察两组治疗效果、不良反应及治疗前后月经量、痛经分值、子宫体积、子宫内膜厚度。结果:观察组总有效率为94.00%,明显高于对照组的78.00%(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组月经量、子宫内膜厚度、子宫体积及痛经分值均低于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为2.00%,明显低于对照组的16.00%(P<0.05)。结论:子宫腺肌病患者采用左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统治疗的效果较为理想,能有效改善患者临床症状,恢复正常的临床指标,且安全性较高。
【关键词】 左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统; 子宫腺肌病; 效果
【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the effect of Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System in treatment of adenomyosis.Method:A total of 100 patients with adenomyosis treated in our hospital from March 2016 to February 2017 were selected,according to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Gestrinone,while observation group was treated with Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System.The therapeutic effects,adverse reactions,and menstrual volume,dysmenorrhea score,uterine volume and endometrial thickness before and after treatment of two groups were observed.Result:The total effective rate of observation group was 94.00%,which was significantly higher than 78.00% of control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the menstrual volume,endometrial thickness,uterine volume and dysmenorrhea score of observation group were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was 2.00%,which was significantly lower than 16.00% in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System in treatment of adenomyosis is ideal,can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients and restore the normal clinical indicators,and the safety is high.
【Key words】 Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System; Adenomyosis; Effect
First-authors address:Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Nanchang 330006,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.33.035
在臨床中众多的妇科疾病中,子宫腺肌病属于常见的一种[1],其临床的主要表现为患者月经期疼痛、月经量过多、子宫内膜增厚等,好发于育龄妇女,病情严重的还会影响患者的生殖功能,给女性带来严重的影响。而临床治疗的关键目的在于缓解患者的临床症状,临床中主要的方式为手术和药物治疗,手术治疗的效果最为理想,但是该方式的创伤较大,属于不可逆转的治疗方式,并且对女性的生育能力有一定的影响,因此对于育龄女性则不适用[2],而药物治疗的不良反应较多,患者会出现不耐受的情况,停药后也会有一定概率复发,因此临床中需要更有效的治疗方案[3],而本次研究选取100例患者主要讨论左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统治疗子宫腺肌病的效果。现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2016年3月-2017年2月本院收治的子宫腺肌病患者100例。(1)纳入标准:①患者均符合子宫腺肌的临床诊断标准[4];②均经临床超声以及MRI确诊;……
