智库治理能力研究:内涵解读、动力机制与提升策略
2017-11-22向洪曹如中郭华
向洪+曹如中+郭华
〔摘 要〕[目的/意义]针对新型智库建设提出完善智库治理能力的倡议,旨在提高智库服务政府决策的信息保障和智能支持作用。[方法/过程]文章通过運用理论研究方法,探讨了提升智库治理能力的理论内涵、动力机制、获取方式、现实体现和提升策略。[结果/结论]认为正确理解智库治理能力是智库服务政府决策的基本前提,中国新型智库必须加强智库治理能力建设,大力提升治国理政的决策咨询与智力服务能力。
〔关键词〕智库;治理能力;决策咨询;智力支持
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2017.11.007
〔中图分类号〕G252.8;G254.97 〔文献标识码〕A 〔文章编号〕1008-0821(2017)11-0040-06
Research on the Governance Ability of Think Tanks:Theoretical Connotation,Driving Mechanism;and Promotion Strategy
Xiang Hong1 Cao Ruzhong2 Guo Hua3
(1.Ideological and Political Department,Hunan Industry Polytechnic,Changsha 410208,China;
2.Management College,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China;
3.Library,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China)
〔Abstract〕[Purpose/Significance]Promoting the construction of new think tank must improve the ability of think tank governance,improve the information security and intelligence support role of think tanks in government decision-making.[Method/Process]Through using theoretical research methods,this paper analyzed the motivation of promoting the governance ability of think tanks,probed into the theoretical connotation and the basic embodiment of the governance capacity of think tanks,and put forward the ways to realize the governance ability of think tanks and the measures of protection.[Results/Conclusion]The paper probed the ability to enhance the ability to think tanks,could greatly enhance China's new think tank governance decision-making and intelligence services.
〔Key words〕think tank;governance capability;decision consultation;intelligence support
在当今全球竞争时代,世界政治经济格局发生重大变革,政府决策涉及的领域越来越广,决策过程也越来越复杂,仅凭来自政府内部的经验与知识进行决策的传统方式越来越不能适应现代经济社会的发展,迫切需要更多的社会力量和民间智慧参与进来,这就为智库带来了良好的发展契机,也对智库的治理能力提出了更高的要求[1]。研究表明,智力资源是知识经济时代最宝贵的资源,作为以影响政策思路和为公共决策提供智能支持为目标的组织,智库一直是西方国家治理体系中的重要组成部分[2]。建国以后,智库曾经为我国社会主义现代化建设和经济社会发展做出了巨大贡献。近年来,随着我国进入全面深化改革的攻坚时期,国际地位的不断提升以及经济发展由高速换挡进入中低速增长的新常态,我国所面临的发展机遇与严峻挑战前所未有,无论是改革方案的推进,还是重大决策的制订,除了依赖民主决策程序以外,更是越来越需要集体的智慧和科学的决策方式[3]。……
