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“君子女·传奇女书”主题茶艺编创的思想与内涵

2017-10-10陈枳齐朱海燕

中国茶叶加工 2017年2期

陈枳齐,朱海燕

(湖南农业大学园艺园林学院,湖南长沙 410128)

“君子女·传奇女书”主题茶艺编创的思想与内涵

陈枳齐,朱海燕*

(湖南农业大学园艺园林学院,湖南长沙 410128)

女书,发源于湖南江永,是世界唯一的女性专用文字,也是首批国家级非物质文化遗产项目。主题茶艺因其主题突出、内涵丰富、彰显人文底蕴等特点,在茶文化推广、多元文化融合方面意义非凡。文章以第三届全国大学生茶艺技能大赛一等奖作品《君子女·传奇女书》为例,深度剖析“女书”与“茶”相融合的理论基础、思想核心及人文内涵,旨在对非遗“女书”创新性发展进行实践探索,也为主题茶艺的编创提供理论与实践依据。

茶艺;女书;非物质文化遗产;君子女;茶艺编创

Abstract:Women’s script, originated from Jiangyong County, Hunan Province, was used exclusively among women in this county and one of the first National Intangible Cultural Heritage Projects.The theme tea ceremony plays a significant role in tea culture promotion and multicultural integration due to its prominent theme,rich connotation and profound humanity features.This paper,based on the theme tea ceremonyWomen of Noble Character Legendary Women’s Script, the first prize in the Third National College Students Tea Skills Competition,analyzed the theoretical basis,ideological kernel and humanism connotation stemed from the integration of “women’s script” and “tea”, aiming to explore the innovative development of “women’s script” and providing theoretical and practical basis for creation of theme tea ceremony.

Keywords:Tea ceremony; Women's script; Intangible Cultural Heritage; Women of noble character;Creation of theme tea ceremony

中国,自古是礼仪之邦。孔子说:“立于礼,游于艺,成于乐”,意思是由于掌握了体现儒家思想的“礼”,由于对自然和规律性的了解和应用,即儒家“君子”熟悉掌握一切“君子”应具有的物质技能,完成了具有时间力量的人格,于是达到孔子所言“从心所欲不逾矩”的状态,由此达到了自由愉快之感,即“乐者,乐也。”儒家“礼”的实行包含仪式、礼器、服饰等的安排,以及左右周旋俯仰进退等一整套琐细而严格的规定。儒家“礼”和“艺”被看作当时和后世所说的艺术[1]。

茶文化作为中国传统文化中举足轻重的一部分,在人类进步的过程中,起着不容小觑的作用,可以说,一部茶文化史就是一部社会发展史。茶包容众生,从平头百姓的“开门七件事”,到鸿儒墨客的“文人七雅事”,上至王公贵族,下至黎民众生,都因为这一片小小的叶子而有了联结。……

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