中医临床护理路径对肥胖型2型糖尿病实施干预的研究
2017-06-13于晓红
于晓红
[摘要] 目的 研究对肥胖型2型糖尿病患者干预临床护理路径的临床护理效果。 方法 选取该院在2015年5月—2016年5月中所收治的70例患有2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,将其根据护理措施分为探究组与对照组,各35例。其中,对照组采取通常护理方法,探究组则进行中医临床护理路径干预,观察与比较两组患者的医学临床护理整体效果。 结果 对照组医学护理总有效率为71.43%,对照组为94.29%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 将中医临床护理路径方法应用于肥胖型2型糖尿病患者中,护理效果明显,可有效在减肥的基础上控制病情,利于身体恢复,因此值得临床推广。
[关键词] 2型糖尿病;护理路径;肥胖型
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2017)02(b)-0001-02
Research on TCM Clinical Nursing Route Intervention in Obese Type 2 Diabetes
YU Xiao-hong
Department of Endocrinology, Rizhao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Rizhao, Shandong Province, 276800 China
[Abstract] Objective To research the clinical nursing effect of TCM clinical nursing route intervention on obese type 2 diabetes. Methods 70 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes admitted and treated in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 were selected as the research objects and divided into two groups with 35 cases in each according to the nursing measures, the control group adopted the routine nursing method, while the study group adopted the TCM clinical nursing routine intervention, and the medical clinical nursing holistic effect of the two groups was observed and compared. Results The difference in the total effective rate of medical nursing between the control group and the study group were obvious with statistical significance(71.43% vs 94.29%)(P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing effect of TCM clinical nursing route intervention in obese type 2 diabetes is obvious, which can effectively control the situation on the basis of the losing weight and contribute to the physical recovery, therefore, it is worth clinical promotion.
[Key words] Type 2 diabetes; Nursing route; Obesity
2型糖尿病易发生在肥胖人群中,疾病特点为高血糖。而在中医学里,2型糖尿病是一种消渴病范围,与患者日常饮食不规律、内伤情志、过度劳累等相关因素造成,严重影响患者生活质量。据相关研究表明[1],在T2DM患者中,运用中医临床护理路径可有效提高其护理效果,改善患者临床症状。因此,选取该院曾接纳的2型糖尿病患者70例纳入该研究中,并对该患者采用中医临床护理路径干预的护理效果展开分析与探究,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般資料
选择在2015年5月—2016年5月该院所接纳的2型糖尿病70例患者纳入该研究目标,将其按照护理对策分为探究组与对照组,各为35例,两组患者经入院检查均符合T2DM相关临床治疗标准。探究组:男18例,女17例;年龄42~61岁,平均(52.2±5.7)岁;体重指数28.5~35.3 kg/m2,平均(29.6±2.1)kg/m2;病程1~12年,平均(3.4±4.6)年。对照组:男20例,女15例;年龄41~62岁,平均(51.4±6.7)岁;体重指数28.4~36.2 kg/m2,平均BMI(28.6±2.8)kg/m2;病程1~13年,平均病程(3.9±4.2)年。另外,参与该研究所有患者均取得其或家属同意,且在相关文件上进行签字。……
