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西洋珠宝化妆盒里的东方风情

2016-10-27朱倩

收藏家 2016年9期

□朱倩

西洋珠宝化妆盒里的东方风情

□朱倩

(下)

Collection of European jewelry boxes from mid-19th century to the 20th century is one of the major collecting projects in Hong Kong Liangyicang Museum. The value and standard of this type of collections in the museum are rare and precious both in Asia and the world. The collections had been exhibited in Beijing Palace Museum, Summer Palace and London Goldsmith Exhibition Hall. This paper chooses 43 dressing cases and jewelry boxes with oriental elements. By traditional method of classification, the article gives primary introduction and studies of the decorative elements and styles according to the collections’ own texture. This text also wants to show western jewelry decorating styles in the late 19th century to the early 20th century,when there was a number of exotic oriental pearls and jewels due to close exchange between the East-West, and the unique oriental decorative elements reflect the the beautiful oriental world in the eyes of European people.

珐琅嵌螺钿瑞兽化妆盒 尺寸长5.21、宽5.21、高 1.48厘米,正方形盒身,四角圆润呈现花瓣状。盖中央镶嵌方形螺钿的瑞兽、树木等图样,四边用钻石镶嵌固定。盒内附镜,带盖粉隔上饰折枝梅花。按钮亦镶钻石。署名:Black Starr & Frost(布莱克、斯戴尔和弗罗斯特),1920年(图27)。

珐琅嵌螺钿花鸟化妆盒 尺寸长9.23、宽6.87、高1.52厘米,银镀金质地,盒盖镶嵌螺钿的中式花鸟。盒内是唇膏、镜子、粉隔、药丸盒、及玳瑁梳子。梳子背面刻有“J.F”印记。约1920-1930年,署名:J.F(图28)。

珐琅嵌螺钿仕女化妆盒 尺寸长7.37、宽4.72、高1.11厘米,金质,长方形,盝式盖上镶嵌螺钿的日本仕女图。盒身以海水纹饰装饰。盒内分两格,分别为带盖粉隔和打火机。1920年。无名工匠,典型的日本风格产品(图29)。

珐琅嵌剔地花卉红漆片粉盒 尺寸长9.2、宽6.15 、高1.55厘米,金质,长方形,盖镶宝相花、卍字纹、菱纹等多组中国传统装饰纹样的剔地红漆片,两端以钻石、珐琅等镶嵌装饰固定,按钮亦用钻石镶嵌装饰。1930年,署名:Van Cleef&Arpels (梵克雅宝),漆片产地应该来自中国或日本(图30)。

金嵌珐琅花草纹化妆盒 尺寸长4.6、宽3.4、高1厘米,金质,长方形,四角圆润,上下两面均为日本风格的漆画,红地,金色花朵。盒内附镜,粉隔素金盖上刻“Xmas1923”(圣诞节1923)。1923年。无署名,漆画产地来自日本(图31)。

图28 珐琅嵌螺钿花鸟化妆盒

金嵌珐琅花鸟钻石粉盒 尺寸长6.06、宽4.5、高0.92厘米,金质,长方形,四角圆润。盖为日式漆画风格珐琅。四角以钻石镶嵌固定。盒内附镜,带盖粉隔和打火机,按钮镶钻石。盒附金质手链环。1925年(图32)。珐琅嵌螺钿人物钻石化妆盒 尺寸为长7.08、宽5.44、高1.7厘米,金质,长方形,四角花瓣状。……

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