何涛 姜宁川 庞霓红

摘要：为适应新常态、转型升级完成供给侧改革，纺织服装产业应适应市场变化而创新产业生态，构建产业信息化生态应成为战略性选择。本研究认为：产业信息生态必须采用集成创新的技术手段和战略联盟的组织形式进行开发和建设。产业信息生态群落有序生长，产业各层次信息化发展重点清晰，建立良好的协同创新机制并注意关键问题，促进产业信息化生态各层次优化，能够全面提升产业链的协同创新能力。通过跨界融合，创新价值链，整合新模式与新业态，才能把握产业发展新契机，找到产业增长的新动力。

关键词：新常态；信息化生态；生态群落；协同创新；互联网+

The Supply-side Reform Relating to the Informationization of Textile and Garment Industry

Abstract： In order to cope with the new normal of economy， promote transformation and upgrading and implement supply-side reform， the textile and garment industry must adapt itself to the changes on market and create new environment for the industry， therefore， building an information-based industrial ecology has become a strategic choice. This study shows that an information-based industrial ecology should be developed and built by adopting the technical means of integrated innovation and the organizational form of strategic alliance. In this ecology， each community can grow in an orderly way， the focus of the informationizaton work at each level is mapped out clearly， a sound collaborative innovation mechanism is established for tackling key issues and each level of the ecology is optimized to improve the collaborative innovation ability of entire industry chain. Only by cross-border integration， creating new value chain and integrating new business models and activities can the industry seize new opportunities and find new growth drivers.

Key words： new normal； information-based industrial ecology； ecological communities； collaborative innovation； Internet +

历经30余年的改革开放，中国经济正步入“新常态”，大数据、云计算、物联网、移动互联网、智能机器人等技术的发展与应用，对传统产业造成了一定的冲击，同时也促进传统产业加速调整以适应这些新变化。面对经济新常态，加快构建产业信息化生态，推动各方协同创新，提升整体竞争力，是纺织服装行业的一项重要而紧迫的任务。

一、“新常态”下的供给侧改革

受全球经济形势与国内经济增长方式转变双重因素的影响，世界经济复苏缓慢，而国内经济下行压力加大，国家提出“供给侧”改革，即：着力提高供给体系的质量和效率，增强经济持续增长的动力，推动社会生产力水平实现整体跃升。国民经济各产业亟需挖掘新的动力和发展方式。

对于纺织行业来说，供给侧改革要从要素、产品和业态等 3 个方向推进。……