23G微创玻璃体切割手术治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的临床研究
2016-08-23朱红黑龙江省七台河矿业精煤集团有限责任公司总医院黑龙江七台河154600
朱红黑龙江省七台河矿业精煤集团有限责任公司总医院,黑龙江七台河 154600
23G微创玻璃体切割手术治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的临床研究
朱红
黑龙江省七台河矿业精煤集团有限责任公司总医院,黑龙江七台河154600
目的 研究23G微创玻璃体切割手术治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的方法。方法 将2014年9月—2015年9月间就诊于该院的60例(120眼)糖尿病视网膜病变患者,随机分为A、B两组,每位30例(60眼)。A组应用23G微创切割手术治疗。B组应用传统的玻璃体切割手术治疗。结果 两组术前视力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),A组接受1周及2周后的矫正视力明显优于B组(P<0.05)。两组术前眼压比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而术后1天及1周后两组眼压比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 在糖尿病视网膜病变患者中,应用23G微创切割手术治疗后,可显著的改善患者的术后视力,同时对术后的眼压影响较小。
23G微创;玻璃体切割;手术治疗;糖尿病视网膜病变
DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2016.10.041
[Abstract]Objective To study the method of 23G minimally invasive vitrectomy in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Methods From September 2014 to September 2015,60 patients(120 eyes)with diabetic retinopathy in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,A and B,each of 30 cases(60 eyes).A group of minimally invasive surgical treatment of 23G.B group was treated with conventional vitrectomy.Results There was no significant difference in preoperative visual acuity between the two groups(P>0.05).The corrected visual acuity was significantly better than that of the A group(P<0.05)after 1 weeks and 2 weeks.There was no significant difference in IOP between the two groups(P>0.05),but there was no significant difference between the 1 groups after two days and 1 weeks(P>0.05).Conclusion In patients with diabetic retinopathy,the application of 23G minimally invasive incision surgery,can significantly improve the patient's postoperative visual acuity,while the effect of postoperative intraocular pressure is small.
[Key words]23G minimally invasive;Vitrectomy;Ssurgical treatment;Diabetic retinopathy
糖尿病在临床有着较高的发病率,其不仅可对患者的内分泌代谢系统造成严重的影响,同时其也可导致患者并发多种并发症,从而严重影响患者的预后[1]。糖尿病视网膜病变为糖尿病最主要的并发症之一,可严重影响患者的视力,目前临床有多种治疗方案可应用于该病的治疗中,但不同的治疗方案间其临床治疗效果也同样存在一定的差异[2]。该研究为可更好的治疗该病,将该院2014年9月—2015年9月间所应用的23G微创切割手术治疗方案的临床治疗效果进行总结,现报道如下。……
