人性化护理在女性内分泌失调治疗中的效果
2016-08-10燕长花万焱迟周粉扣
燕长花+万焱迟+周粉扣



摘 要 目的:探讨人性化护理在女性内分泌失调治疗中的应用效果。方法:选取2012年1月—2014年2月收治的60例妇科内分泌失调患者,随机分为对照组30例,采用常规护理措施;试验组30例,在对照组基础上,配合人性化护理。18个月后,比较两组临床疗效、性激素水平、不良反应以及治疗前、后生活质量(生理功能、社会角色、社交功能、情感功能、精神状态)评分。结果:试验组治疗总有效率为96.67%(29/30),高于对照组的76.67%(23/30,P<0.05)。两组治疗后雌二醇和促黄体生成素水平均高于治疗前(P<0.05),但试验组优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组治疗后生理功能、社会角色、社交功能、情感功能、精神状态评分均高于治疗前(P<0.05);且试验组优于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应发生率为10.00%,对照组为23.33%,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:人性化护理在女性内分泌失调治疗中效果较好,有助于改善患者生活质量评分,改善性激素水平,且无明显不良反应。
关键词 内分泌失调 人性化护理 效果
中图分类号:R473.5 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2016)14-0035-03
Effect of humanized nursing in the treatment of the female patients with endocrinopathy
YAN Changhua, WAN Yanchi, ZHOU Fenkou
(Peoples Hospital of Dean County, Jiangxi Province 330400, China)
ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the application effect of humanized nursing in the treatment of the female patients with endocrinopathy. Methods: From Jan. 2012 to Feb. 2014, 60 cases of endocrinopathy were selected and randomly divided into a control group with 30 cases who were cared with conventional nursing measures and an experiment group with 30 cases who were cared with humanized nursing on the basis of the measures of the control group. After 18 months, the clinical effects, the levels of sex hormone, adverse reactions and the scores of life quality(physiological function, social role, social function, emotion function, and spiritual state)were compared before and after treatment. Results: The total effective rate in the experiment group was 96.67%(29/30) which was higher than 76.67% in the control group(23/30, P<0.05). The levels of estradiol and luteinizing hormone increased in the two groups after treatment (P<0.05), but the effect of the experiment group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05). The scores of physiological function, social role, social function, emotion function and spiritual state were improved in the two groups after treatment and the effect of the experiment group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 10.00% in the experimental group and 23.33% in the control group with no statistical significance(P>0.05). Conclusion: Humanized nursing has good effect in the treatment of the female patients with endocrinopathy. It is helpful to improve the life quality and the level of sex hormone, and has no obvious adverse reactions.
KEY WORDS endocrinopathy; humanized nursing; effect
随着社会发展和人们生活水平改善,对医疗服务的护理过程也提出了更高的要求。人性化护理的实施,是对护理措施的重要补充,是改善医护关系的新型护理方法。内分泌失调作为妇科常见病症之一,对患者的生活质量有一定的影响。内分泌失调主要表现为面部黄褐斑、月经不调、乳房肿块等[1],可采取药物治疗,在此基础上,配合人性化护理,效果更好。本文分析人性化护理改善内分泌失调女性性激素水平、生理功能、社会角色中的作用。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2012年1月—2014年2月我院收治的内分泌失调患者60例,均经常规阴道分泌物检测和宫腔镜检查确诊,年龄38~65岁,平均(38.22±4.11)岁。按随机数字表法将患者均分为试验组30例,年龄为38~64岁,平均(40.22±3.14)岁;对照组30例,年龄为39~65岁,平均(38.01±4.67)岁。……
