论福建省农产品绿色物流的困境与出路
2016-08-10罗小凤
摘 要:农产品绿色物流作为物流行业的一个重要分支,其发展受到诸多关注。我国是农产品生产大国和消费大国,随着人们环保意识的增强以及对农产品绿色物流理念的不断认识,消费者对优质绿色农产品的需求不断增大。福建省地处沿海地区,生鲜和果蔬农产品种类丰富,但是福建省农产品绿色物流起步晚,观念和理念上不够深入人心,基础设施设备有所欠缺,绿色物流技术支持不到位。文章从福建省农产品绿色物流入手,简述福建省农产品绿色物流的发展现状和存在的问题,提出个人见解,并结合实际情况提出相应的解决对策以改善农产品绿色物流的发展现状。
关键词:福建省;农产品;绿色物流;困境;出路
中图分类号:F304.3 文献标识码:A
Abstract: As an important branch of the logistics industry, the development of green logistics of agricultural products has been a lot of attention. China is a country with large agricultural production and consumption. With the enhancement of people's environmental awareness and the continuous understanding of the concept of green logistics of agricultural products, the customers' demand for green agricultural products is increasing. Fujian province is located in the coastal areas, has a large variety of agricultural products in fresh fruits and vegetables. But the green logistics of agricultural products in Fujian province started late, present mainly exist lack of the sense of green logistics, poor infrastructure, backward technology and equipment of green logistics and so on. Based on green logistics of agricultural products in Fujian province, this paper describes the development present situation and the existing problems about green logistics of agricultural products in Fujian province, puts forward personal opinions on corresponding countermeasures to improve the development of green logistics of agricultural products combined with the actual situation put forward.
Key words: Fujian province; agricultural products; green logistics; dilemma; outlet
福建省依山傍海,果蔬农产品和水产品种类丰富多样。通过对农产品的绿色仓储、绿色运输、绿色流通加工等,运用冷藏技术保证农产品的质量,减少运输过程对环境的污染;走绿色通道,把农产品及时有效地送往目的地,节约流通费用,提高流通效率,降低不必要的损耗;通过绿色包装及对农产品的价值的研发,增加其附加值,最终将绿色农产品送到消费者手中。本文通过分析福建省农产品绿色物流的困境,农产品绿色物流专门人才的缺乏,农产品绿色物流技术不足等,提出解决对策,帮助福建省农产品绿色物流走出困境,健康发展。
1 农产品绿色物流的概念
农产品指农业活动中获得的植物、动物、微生物及其产品,包括禽类、谷类、果蔬类、生鲜水产品等。……
