围生期临床护理路径对产妇羊水栓塞的护理影响
2016-02-05宋桂玲
宋桂玲
围生期临床护理路径对产妇羊水栓塞的护理影响
宋桂玲
【摘要】目的 探讨羊水栓塞产妇围生期使用护理路径的效果。方法 将120例产妇分成对照组和研究组。对照组使用传统护理方式,研究组采取路径优化护理措施,对两组产妇的围手术期护理情况进行比较分析。结果 研究组患者有2例羊水栓塞病例,占该组的3.3%,对照组羊水栓塞病例数为8例,占该组的13.3%,研究组栓塞发生率比对照组低(P<0.05)。研究组患者平均住院时间为(6.45±2.15)d、平均下地时间为(2.46±0.21)d,满意度是98.25%,对照组三项数据分别为(12.31±3.21)d、(4.45±2.04)d、79.56%,结果差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 路径优化护理可以让产妇发生羊水栓塞的几率下降,提升产妇对护理工作的满意度,改善产妇的生产体验。
【关键词】围生期;护理路径;产妇羊水栓塞
Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative nursing pathway of amniotic fluid embolism in pregnant women. Methods 120 cases were divided into two groups,control group and study group. The control group used the traditional nursing method,the study group to take the path optimization of nursing measures,the two groups of maternal perioperative nursing. Results The study group of 2 cases of amniotic fluid embolism cases,accounting for 3.3% of the group,compared with 8 cases of amniotic fluid embolism cases,accounting for 13.3% of the group,the incidence rate of embolism in the study group was lower than the control group(P<0.05). Patients in the study group,average hospitalization time was(6.45±2.15)d,the average down time(2.46±0.21)d,satisfaction was 98.25%,respectively in the control group data (12.31±3.21)d、(4.45±2.04)d、79.56%. The results show significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Perioperative nursing pathway can make maternal amniotic fluid embolism probability decreased,improve maternal satisfaction with nursing work,improve maternal production experience.
【Key words】 Perinatal period,Nursing path,Maternal amniotic fluid embolism
产妇围生期发生栓塞疾病的几率在不断提升,羊水栓塞在产妇栓塞中是非常危险的合并症,所以要积极的进行预防。羊水栓塞发病时,患者病情危急,情况不理想,一般都是在分娩过程中出现,部分产妇是因为钳刮手术或引产导致[1]。围生期产妇羊水栓塞的死亡率超过75%,也是产妇死亡的主要原因。现代人的生活水平有了很大的改善,临床护理要求也越来越严格,围生期的护理工作要求比较高,需要使用路径护理保障产妇的安全。此次研究羊水栓塞产妇围生期使用护理路径的效果,现进行以下报道。
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
根据2011年4月~2013年2月我院的120例产妇进行分析,按照入院先后分成……
