浙江省羽毛球业余训练发展现状及对策研究

蔡军，陈小丽

(浙江体育职业技术学院,杭州 浙江 311231)

摘要：采用文献法、调查问卷法对浙江省现有羽毛球业余训练展开调查，并结合专业训练和比赛现状进行分析比较，全面掌握目前我省羽毛球后备力量情况。通过现状分析发现，我省羽毛球梯队建设逐步完善，业训规模逐渐扩大且后备人才丰富；全省各地市羽毛球教练员水平参差不齐，整体水平有待提高；羽毛球后备人才的培养机制和人才库机制有待建立和完善。

关键词：羽毛球；业余训练；后备人才

文章编号：1004-3624(2015)05-0057-04

中图分类号:G847

文献标识码：A

Abstract:Using methods of literature and investigation, this paper investigated the current mature training of badminton in Zhejiang province, compared it to the competition, to analyze the reserve force of badminton. The results showed that building of echelon were getting perfect, mature training size were getting larger with the abundance of reserve, the profession of badminton teachers were different which should to be improved, and the talent training system should to be established.

Present Situation and Countermeasures of Mature Training

of Badminton in Zhejiang Province

CAI Jun,CHENG Xiao-li

(Zhejiang Sports College, Hangzhou 311231, China)

Key words:badminton; mature training; reserve talent

业余训练是我国竞技体育的基石，金字塔式的青少年三级训练体系依然是举国体制下竞技体育人才培养的主要模式[1，2]。羽毛球项目是中国竞技体育传统优势项目，现有的国家队、国青队、国少队从不同年龄阶段面向全国选拔优秀的羽毛球后备力量，充分体现了我国羽毛球项目现行的三级训练网络运作体系[3,4]。浙江省羽毛球处于全国一流水平，曾涌现过李玲蔚、叶钊颖、夏煊泽、王琳等一批世界级选手。一直以来，浙江省羽毛球重视一、二线队伍建设，努力抓好业余训练，力求顺应国家队三级训练体系的运作规则。

随着时间推移和市场需求，我省羽毛球项目开展迎来多元化发展的时代。基层体校办训规模不断扩大、体教结合催生地方学校办训如雨后春笋、市场化介入促使地方俱乐部相继成立，基层业余羽毛球项目开展的如火如荼。……