主动静脉治疗模式在老年患者中的应用研究
2015-10-21徐建云陈敏娟
徐建云 陈敏娟

摘要:目的: 研究并探讨主动静脉治疗模式在老年患者中的应用研究,为临床提供参考。方法: 选取 2013年1月至2014年12月收治的100例老年患者作为研究对象,随机将其分成实验组和对照组,实验组老年患者50例,对照组老年患者50例,对实验组老年患者采用主动静脉治疗模式,对照组老年患者采用被动静脉治疗模式。结果: 对照组总满意率为84.00%,实验组患者总满意率为96.00%,且实验组患者静脉炎、药物外渗以及反复穿刺发生率都明显低于对照组患者,两组数据相比,差异具有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论: 主动静脉治疗模式在老年患者中有较好的临床疗效,能降低并发症的发生率,提高护理满意度,值得应用并推广。
关键词:主动静脉治疗模式;老年;满意度
Abstract : objective to study the pattern and to explore active vein in elderly patients with applied research, provide reference for clinical. Selection methods between January 2013 and December 2013 treated 100 cases of elderly patients as the research object, randomly divided into experimental group and control group, experimental group 50 cases of elderly patients and the control group, 50 cases of elderly patients with of the experimental group were treated by intravenous treatment mode actively, control group in elderly patients using passive intravenous treatment mode. Results the control group total satisfaction rate was 84.00%, the patients' overall satisfaction rate was 96.00%, and the experimental group patients incidence of phlebitis and drug exosmosis and repeated puncture patients were significantly lower than the control group, compared two groups of data, has significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusions intravenous treatment mode actively in elderly patients has better clinical curative effect, can reduce the incidence of complications, improve nursing satisfaction, is worthy of application and promotion.
Keywords : active intravenous treatment mode; Old age; satisfaction
現如今,我国患者静脉输液率越来越高,临床输液种类也越来越复杂。选择合适的穿刺工具以及护理方案是治愈患者的关键。老年患者因为身体功能衰退,血管弹性逐渐减弱,在进行静脉输液的过程中,很容易造成药物外渗、静脉炎等并发症【1】。这不仅不利于老年患者病情的好转,还增加了患者的痛苦,甚至会造成患者失去运动能力。本文主要研究主动静脉治疗模式对老年患者的护理疗效,现报道如下。
1 一般资料和方法
1.1 一般资料
选取我院2013年1月至2014年12月收治的100例老年患者作为研究对象,随机将其分成实验组和对照组。实验组患者有50例;对照组患者为50例。
对照组患者为50例,男性患者30例,女性患者20例;年龄为60至95岁,平均年龄为(72.34±5.5)岁;胃肠道疾病患者为10例;神经系统疾病患者为25例;呼吸系统疾病患者为15例。
实验组患者为50例,男性患者31例,女性患者19例;……
