上海市体育业余训练教练员队伍建设现状及对策
2015-06-11董超董翠香季浏
董超++董翠香++季浏
摘 要:上海市体育业余训练教练员分布广泛,在训单位多元化,年龄结构合理、学历较高,管理趋于制度化、规范化,继续教育越来越受重视。但也存在一些问题,如工资待遇相对较低、教练员业务考核机制不健全、教练员激励措施针对性不强、教练员培训体系不完善等。提出完善教练员业务考核制度和优化教练员奖励制度等改进措施。
关 键 词:竞赛与训练;体育业余训练;教练员队伍;上海市
中图分类号:G808.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2015)01-0100-04
Current situation of and measures for the construction of amateur training
coach teams in Shanghai
DONG Chao1,DONG Cui-xiang2,JI Liu2
(1.Shanghai Sport University,Shanghai 200438,China;2.School of Physical Education & Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
Abstract: The construction of amateur training coach teams in Shanghai has made delightful achievements, e.g. coach events are distributed extensively; units trained are diversified; the coaches have a rational age structure and a high education background; coach management tends to be institutionalized and standardized; coach cultivation is ever increasingly valued. However, there are problems too, e.g. their salaries and benefits are relatively low; the coach business examination mechanism is not sound; coach rewarding measures are not very action specific; the coach training system is not perfected, etc. The authors put forward measures for improvement, such as perfecting the coach business examination system and optimizing the coach rewarding system etc.
Key words: competition and training;sports amateur training;coach team;Shanghai
2012年上海市人民政府印发的《上海市体育事业与体育产业发展“十二五”规划》中明确指出:“上海市体育工作要逐步转变体育发展模式,创新转型的目标是推动部门体育向城市体育的转型,将上海建设成全民健身体质增强、竞技体育成绩突出、体育产业发展迅速、重大赛事效益显著、体育文化氛围浓郁的具有国际知名度和影响力的国际体育强市。”[1]在当前全国体育业余训练队伍建设与发展处于萎缩的状态下,上海市体育局在《进一步深化竞技体育后备人才培养工作若干意见》中提出了“上项目、上规模、上水平、提高成才率”的工作方针[2]。要落实这一工作方针,影响着体育后备人才培养的业余教练员队伍建设是关键,因此,本研究对近几年上海市体育业余训练教练员队伍建设状况进行调查,总结经验,分析问题,提出对策。
1 上海市体育业余训练教练员队伍建设现状
1.1 基本情况
1)规模及执训项目分布。……
