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益母草注射液+三腔两囊管联合治疗剖宫产术后子宫切口部位妊娠病例分析

2014-01-13张波宋欢欢

中国医学创新 2014年1期

张波+宋欢欢

【摘要】 目的:探讨益母草注射液+三腔两囊管联合保守治疗剖宫产术后子宫切口部位妊娠(CSP)的临床价值。方法:将2009年1月-2013年4月本院收治的66例CSP患者按随机数字表法分为两组,观察组31例清宫术后予益母草注射液+三腔两囊管联合治疗;对照组35例清宫术后予缩宫素及益母草胶囊治疗。比较两组术后情况。结果:两组住院费用及住院时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组清宫术后出血量明显少于B组(P<0.05)。结论:益母草注射液+三腔两囊管联合保守治疗技术能明显减少清宫术后出血量,是治疗CSP的一种具有临床价值的保守治疗方法。

【关键词】 剖宫产子宫切口部位妊娠; 益母草注射液; 三腔两囊管

The Case Analysis of Motherwort Injection Combine with Three-chamber Balloon Catheter Therapy on Cesarean Section Uterine Incision Site Pregnancy/ZHANG Bo,SONG Huan-huan.//Medical Innovation of China,2014,11(01):125-126

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the the clinical value of motherwort injection combined with three-cavity two-balloon catheter conservative treatment of the cesarean incision pregnancy (CSP).Method:66 CSP patients in our hospital from January 2009 to April 2013 were randomly divided into two groups according to random number table method, the group A (31 cases) was given motherwort injection + three-chamber balloon catheter combination therapy after curettage; the group B (35 cases) was given oxytocin and motherwort capsules treatment after curettage. The two groups here compared after operation situation.Result:The hospital costs and length of stay was no significant difference of two groups (P>0.05); amount of bleeding after curettage of group A was significantly less than that of group B (P<0.05).Conclusion:The the motherwort injection combined with three-chamber balloon catheter conservative treatment can significantly reduce the curettage postoperative bleeding, the conservative treatment has good clinical value for CSP.

【Key words】 Cesarean section uterine incision site pregnancy; Motherwort injection; Three-chamber balloon catheter

First-authors address:The Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Pingxiang City,Pingxiang 337000,China

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.01.059

剖宫产术后子宫切口部位妊娠(CSP)是剖宫产远期并发症之一,随着剖宫产率的不断增加,CSP发生率呈上升趋势[1]。因其妊娠发生在瘢痕切口处,故极容易发生阴道大出血,甚至需要手术切除子宫以挽救生命。故寻找合适的治疗方法一直是医学界人士谈论的重点。因大部分切口妊娠妇女均有再生育要求,故保守治疗一般为首选[2]。笔者总结本院近3年CSP患者病例,讨论益母草注射液+三腔两囊管联合保守治疗的利弊。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料 选取2009年1月-2013年4月本院就诊的剖宫产术后子宫切口部位妊娠患者66例,两组患者生命体征、肝功能、肾功能及血常规均在正常范围内,无用药禁忌证。按随机数字表法分为两组,其中A组31例,年龄23~47岁,平均(29.1±3.8)岁;孕周(7.31±0.41)周;距上次剖宫产时间1~13年,平均(5.5±3.7)年;停经时间33~118 d,平均(56.4±12.1)d。B组35例,年龄23~48岁,平均(29.7±4.6)岁;孕周(7.25±0.36)周;距上次剖宫产时间1~12年,平均(5.4±3.8)年;停经时间34~127 d,平均(57.4±13.1)d。两组在年龄、性别等一般资料方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。

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