2型糖尿病者的血尿酸水平与血管并发症的相关分析
2012-04-24杨阳
杨阳
【中图分类号】R587.1 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1672-3783(2012)03-0015-01
【摘要 】目的 探讨2型糖尿病血清尿酸水平与血管并发症的关系。方法 回顾性分析290例2型糖尿病患者, 根据血尿酸水平分成尿酸正常组(NUA)和高尿酸组(HUA), 比较两组病人的血压、UA、TG、TCH、HDL、LDL、MBI和HbA1c,并观察大血管并发症的情况。结果(1)HUA组的SBP、BMI、TG、TC、LDL、HbA1c均高于NUA组(P<0.05);(2)HUA组的冠心病、脑血管病、视网膜病变、肾脏病变、周围神经病变的发病率均高于NUA组(P<0.05)。结论 高尿酸血症加重了2型糖尿病的代谢紊乱,尤其是对大血管并发症起到了促发和加重作用。
【关键词 】 2型糖尿病,血尿酸,血管并发症
Type 2 diabetes, blood uric acid levels and vascular complications in correlation analysis
YangyangDepartment of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Jinzhou
【Abstract】Objective:Investigate the relationship between Serum uric acid levels of type 2 diabetes and blood vessel complication.Method:Retrospective analysis of 290 cases of type 2 diabetes,According tothe level of uric acid,we split the cases into uric acid in the normal group (NUA) and high uric acid group (HUA).Compared two groups of patients with blood pressure, UA, TG, TCH, HDL, LDL, MBI and HbA1c,and macrovascular complications were observed.Results:(1) The SBP, BMI, TG, TC, LDL, HbA1c of HUA group was higher than the NUA group (P <0.05); (2)The coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, retinopathy, kidney disease, peripheral nerve The incidence of lesions in the HUA group were higher than the NUA group (P <0.05)Conclusion The hyperuricemia is increased the metabolic disorder of type 2 diabetes, especially increase and promote the macrovascular complications.
【Keywords】Type 2 diabetesSerum uric acidVascular complications
原发性高尿酸血症已成为代谢综合征的组分之一[1]。合并高尿酸血症的2型糖尿病患者与高胰岛素血症、脂代谢异常、肥胖、高血压、心脑血管疾病等关系密切。严重影响糖尿病患者生活质量。本文主要探讨型糖尿病患者血尿酸水平对血管并发症的影响及干预措施。
1 对象与方法
1.1 研究对象290例 T2DM患者(参照1999年WHO诊断标准),男166例,女124例,年龄64±16(36-78)岁,均排除原发性或继发性痛风、真性或继发性红细胞增多症、白血病、多发性骨髓瘤、血红蛋白病、恶性贫血及某些播散性肿瘤患者。按血尿酸水平分为血尿酸正常(NUA)组和血尿酸升高(HUA)组,本研究以SUA>420μmol/l为升高。
1.2方法
1.2.1检测方法病人晚餐后禁食10-14h,于次日上午采静脉血,分别测定血糖、血清尿酸(UA)、甘油三脂(TG)、胆固醇(TCH)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、低密度脂蛋白山(LDL)含量。并测量身高、体重、腰围、血压及相关病史询问。计算体重指数(BMI)。
1.2.2诊断标准糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)、糖尿病肾病(DN) 、糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)的诊断:参照有关文献。……