六味地黄汤加减对慢性肾衰竭患者微炎症指标及肾功能的影响
2024-05-21周颖陈伟甘翔刘芳杨婕
周颖 陈伟 甘翔 刘芳 杨婕



【摘要】 目的:探討六味地黄汤加减对慢性肾衰竭(CRF)患者微炎症指标及肾功能的影响。方法:选取宜春市中医院2021年7月—2022年12月收治的95例CRF患者,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=48)、研究组(n=47)。对照组予常规治疗,研究组基于常规治疗予六味地黄汤加减治疗。对比两组疗效、微炎症指标、肾功能指标及不良反应。结果:相比对照组,研究组总有效率较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相比对照组,研究组治疗4周后C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)水平均更低,内生肌酐清除率(Ccr)水平更高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应总发生率对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:CRF患者采用六味地黄汤加减治疗效果较好,可降低微炎症指标水平,改善肾功能,且安全性好。
【关键词】 慢性肾衰竭 六味地黄汤加减 微炎症指标 肾功能
Effect of Modified Liuwei Dihuang Decoction on Microinflammatory Index and Renal Function in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure/ZHOU Ying, CHEN Wei, GAN Xiang, LIU Fang, YANG Jie. //Medical Innovation of China, 2024, 21(08): 0-032
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of modified Liuwei Dihuang Decoction on microinflammatory index and renal function in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). Method: A total of 95 patients with CRF admitted to Yichun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group (n=48) and study group (n=47) according to random number table method. The control group received conventional treatment, and the study group received modified Liuwei Dihuang Decoction based on conventional treatment. The efficacy, microinflammatory indexes, renal function indexes and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Result: Compared with the control group, the total effective rate of the study group was higher, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the levels of C reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), serum creatinine (Scr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were lower in the study group after 4 weeks of treatment, and the level of endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) was higher, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The treatment effect of modified Liuwei Dihuang Decoction is better in patients with CRF, which can reduce the levels of microinflammatory indexes, improve renal function, and has good safety.
[Key words] Chronic renal failure Modified Liuwei Dihuang Decoction Microinflammatory indexes Renal function
First-author's address: Hemodialysis Room, Yichun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yichun 336000, China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.08.007
慢性肾衰竭(CRF)作为各类慢性肾脏病持续进展的结局,其主要以机体内环境失衡、肾功能减退为特征,若不及时治疗,会发展至尿毒症,威胁患者生命安全[1]。研究指出,早中期CRF患者接受有效治疗,可遏制疾病进展,改善患者预后[2]。目前,临床治疗CRF多对症予抗感染、纠正酸碱失衡等,以减轻肾脏损害,缓解临床症状,但西药长期持续服用容易产生副作用[3]。近年来,中医治疗CRF取得较好效果。中医认为CRF主要病机在于虚、瘀,肾病日久,会致使肾固摄功能降低,造成肾气血阴阳衰退,治疗需以滋阴补肾、化瘀渗湿为原则[4]。六味地黄汤作为中医常用方剂,其具有滋阴补肾作用[5]。鉴于此,本研究旨在探讨六味地黄汤加减对CRF患者微炎症指标及肾功能的影响。现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取宜春市中医院2021年7月—2022年12月收治的95例CRF患者。……
