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2023-09-30李峰

语数外学习·初中版 2023年7期
关键词:李峰高高的花生米

李峰

Once there was a scientist. He wanted tostudy how monkeys learn.

He put two peanuts into a tall glass bottle.

The bottle was completely transparent,one could see the two peanuts clearly from out-side.

Then he gave the bottle to a monkey.

The monkey grabed the bottle and shook itmethodlessly for a while. Finally, the peanutsfell out and the monkey got to eat them.

The scientist put another two peanuts intothe bottle. This time, he showed the monkeythat if you put the bottle upside-down the pea-nuts will fallout easily.

But the monkey still shook the bottle meth-odlessly after it grabed it. It didn t learn any-thing the scientist taught it.

Why?

The reason is that all the monkey sawwere just the peanuts. Its brain could nothan-dle anything else such as the scientist s example.

Sometimes, and quite often, when we en-counter complex situations, we are just like thismonkey. We don t calm ourselves down andtry to find a solution for the problem. We mere-ly fight a pointless fight methodlessly with theproblem.

曾經有一位科学家,他想研究猴子的学习能力。

他把两颗花生米放进了一个高高的玻璃瓶里。

玻璃瓶是完全透明的,从外面可以很清楚地看到两颗花生。

然后,他把这个瓶子递给了一只猴子。

猴子拿到瓶子之后,乱摇了好久,终于摇出了花生米,这才吃到。

科学家又往瓶子里装了两颗花生米,这一次,他向猴子示范,只要把瓶子倒过来,花生就掉出来了。

不过,猴子在接过瓶子之后,依旧像之前那样乱摇,完全没有学会科学家教它的方法。

这是为什么呢?

这是因为,猴子的眼里一直只有那两颗花生,它的大脑根本没有余地关心科学家的示范。

很多时候,我们在遇到复杂问题的时候,就像这只猴子一样,不去冷静地思考解决问题的办法,而只是单纯与问题做无意义的抗争。

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